Climate change in Sri Lanka

ඉන්දියාව ආසන්නයේ ශ්‍රී ලංකාව පිහිටා ඇති අයුරු.

ශ්‍රී ලංකාව 65,610 square කිලෝmetres (25,330 sq mi) භූමි ප්‍රමාණයකින් යුතු biodiversity hotspot එකක් ලෙස සැලකෙන සමකාසන්න දිවයිනකි. පක්ෂි විශේෂ 480 ක් (ආවේණික 25) සහ උභයජීවී විශේෂ 121 ක් (ආවේණික 88) මෙම දිවයින සතු වේ (Lepage, D., 2018; Sri Lanka checklist, 2018). දේශගුණික විපර්යාස මෙහි hyperdiversity කෙරෙහි හානිදායක ලෙස බලපායි.

ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ අතීතයේ පැවති වැසි වනාන්තර භූමි ප්‍රමාණයෙන් 95% කට අධික ප්‍රමාණයක් තේ වගාව ව්‍යාප්ත කිරීම සඳහාත් ජනාවාස ඉදිකිරීම සඳහාත් විනාශ වී ඇත. එය ගෝලීය උෂ්ණත්වය ඉහල යාමට දායක වී ඇති අතර ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ තෙත් කලාපය තුල ජල උල්පත් විනාශ වී යාමටද හේතුකාරක වී ඇත.

ආශ්‍රිත

• ‍දේශගුණික විපර්යාස

මූලාශ්‍ර

• Arjan Rajasuriya (1997). "5 Coral Reefs of Sri Lanka: Current Status and Resource Management". National Aquatic Resources, Research and Development Agency, Sri Lanka. 7 March 2018 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• "How might global warming change hurricane intensity,frequency, and rainfall?". Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. 2007. 20 August 2018 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• "Species fact sheet: Centropus chlororhynchus". BirdLife International. 2018. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• "Species factsheet: Myophonus blighi". BirdLife International. 2018. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• Bharathie, K. P. (2018). "Non-wood Forest Products". Forest Department of Sri Lanka. 10 February 2018 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• "Climate change". Environmental Change Network (ECN). සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• Climate Change Models Predict the Future. (n.d.). Exploring Earth. Retrieved March 8, 2011, from www.classzone.com.
• De Costa WAJM. Adaptation of Agricultural Crop Production to Climate Change: A Policy Framework for Sri Lanka. [Internet]. 38(2):79–89. In: ISI Web of Knowledge, Web of Science [cited 2010 July 24]. Available from https://web.archive.org/web/20080828004627/http://apps.isiknowledge.com/
• Droogers, Peter. Adaptation to climate change to enhance food security and preserve environmental quality: example for southern Sri Lanka. Agricultural Water
• "Endemic Birds of Sri Lanka". Sri Lanka E-Commerce & E-Business Web. 26 August 2018 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• "Sri Lanka Wildlife Conservation Society". සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• Glenn, C. R. (2006). "Earth's Endangered Creatures".
• Pachauri, R. K.; Meyer, L. A., eds. (2014). Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (Report). Geneva: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. {{cite report}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Lepage, D (2018). "Avibase – Bird Checklists of the World: Sri Lanka". සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.
• Maas, P.H.J. (2017). Globally Extinct Amphibians. In: TSEW (2017). The Sixth Extinction. http://www.petermaas.nl/extinct. Downloaded on 27 May 2018.
• Management. [Internet]. 66(1):15 33. In: Science Direct [cited 2004 April].
• Kelum Manamendra-Arachchi, Rohan Pethiyagoda 2004. Pseudophilautus silus. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 7 February 2011.
• Kurukulasuriya P, Ihsan Ajwad M. [cited 2006]. Application of the Ricardian Technique to Estimate the Impact of Climate Change on Farming in Sri Lanka, Journal of Climate Change 200 Smallholder 7;81 (1): 39–59.
• Marzano, Mariella. Changes in the Weather: A Sri Lankan Village Case Study. [Internet]. 13(3):63–76. In: EBSCO, Academic Search Complete [cited 2010 July 22].
• Meegaskumbura, M. 2002. Sri Lanka: An Amphibian Hot Spot. [Internet]. 298(5592):379. In Science, New Series [cited 2010 Aug 2]. Available from https://www.jstor.org/stable/3832540
• Mendelsohn R, Munasinghe M, Niggol Seo S. [cited 2005]. Climate change and agriculture in Sri Lanka: a Ricardian valuation, Journal of Environment and Development Economics 2005; 10: 581–596.
• National Relief Service Center. Drought 2004 in Sri Lanka. [Internet]. c2005 [cited 2010 July 23]. Available from: https://web.archive.org/web/20100525020027/http://www.ndmc.gov.lk/images/drought%202004.pdf
• S.D. Biju, Kelum Manamendra-Arachchi, Sushil Dutta, Robert Inger, Anslem de Silva 2004. Hylarana temporalis. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 6 February 2011.
• "Sri Lanka Is a Birds Paradise with over 250 Resident Species." Welcome to the Sri Lanka Web Community Center for All Web Design Hosting and Sri Lanka Information. Web. 7 Feb. 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110624023353/http://info.lk/srilanka/srilankabirds/index.htm.
• Sri Lanka about to sign Paris Agreement to minimize Global Warming. Through this act, Sri Lanka will contribute its own share to the world’s effort of bringing down global warming to a certain extent. http://www.defence.lk/new.asp?fname=Sri_Lanka_to_sign_Paris_Agreement_to_minimize_global_warming_20160319_02 සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත 2017-01-26 at the Wayback Machine
• "Sri Lanka Check List" (2018). California Academy of Sciences. Web. 27 May 2018. At https://www.inaturalist.org/check_lists/7417-Sri-Lanka-Check-List?iconic_taxon=20978
• The State of Amphibians in Sri Lanka. IUCN – Home. Web. 6 Feb. 2011
• Wanasundera, N. P. (2002). Geography. In Sri Lanka (pp. 1–145). New York: Marshall Cavendish.
• Wildlife and Nature Protection Society of Sri Lanka. Web. 8 Mar. 2011. http://www.wnpssl.org
• Rainforest Protectors Trust of Sri Lanka http://www.RainforestProtectorsTrust.org

භාහිර සබැඳි

• "The IPCC's Fifth Assessment Report: What's in it for South Asia". Climate and Development Knowledge Network. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 September 2018.