ද්වාරය:නිදහස් මෘදුකාංග
විකිපීඩියා ද්වාර
සංස්කෘතිය ·
භූගෝල විද්‍යාව ·
සෞඛ්‍යය ·
ඉතිහාසය ·
ගණිතය ·
ස්වාභාවික විද්‍යාව ·
දර්ශනවාදය ·
ආගම් ·
සමාජය ·
තාක්ෂණය
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නිදහස් මෘදුකාංග PORTALය හැඳින්වීමThis portal covers software with the ability for users to freely run, study, modify, and redistribute it. නිදහස් means the software is unfettered by technical and legal restrictions which would prevent or prohibit using, understanding, changing or sharing it. Alternative terms for free software include "විවෘත මූලාශ්‍ර මෘදුකාංග" (OSS), "නිදහස් හා විවෘත මූලාශ්‍ර මෘදුකාංග" (FOSS), "free/libre/open-source software" (FLOSS), and "software libre". Free software is defined by freedom, not cost; for information on software available at no cost, see freeware. තෝරාගත් ලිපිය පාරිභාෂිතය"Free software" is the term coined in 1983 by Richard Stallman (known as RMS) to describe software which can be run, studied, modified, and redistributed. To advertise his views and promote free software, including the GNU project, Stallman founded the Free Software Foundation (FSF) in 1985. The FSF publishes the most frequently cited definition of "free software" but others exist, including the Debian Free Software Guidelines. In addition, informal definitions exist within the BSD-based operating system communities, the main divergence being that they disagree with the use of copyleft. In 1998 Bruce Perens and Eric S Raymond launched[1] a program to market free software "because it works, not because it's the only right thing to do," under the alternative label "open-source software."[2] To this end they founded the Open Source Initiative (OSI). This term is currently in widespread use but is also an occasional source of friction. Other names in use include "free and open-source software" (FOSS); "free/libre/open-source software" (FLOSS); and "libre software" or "software libre", from the French word libre meaning free but lacking the "without cost" ambiguity. විකිපීඩියා විශේෂාංග ලිපි
මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිThe following is a selection of free software computer operating systems: Originally derived from BSD: 
Others: For a complete list of විකිපීඩියා articles on free software operating systems, see Category:නිදහස් මෘදුකාංග මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධති. ප්‍රවර්ගCategory:නිදහස් මෘදුකාංග has a growing list of subcategories: මෘදුකාංග වර්ගapplication servers | audio මෘදුකාංග | backup මෘදුකාංග | BitTorrent clients | CD writing මෘදුකාංග | compilers and interpreters | computer-aided design මෘදුකාංග | content management systems | data compression මෘදුකාංග | database management systems | desktop environments | development toolkits and libraries | e-mail මෘදුකාංග | EDA මෘදුකාංග | file managers | file transfer මෘදුකාංග | games | educational මෘදුකාංග | graphics මෘදුකාංග | groupware | HTML editors | image galleries | instant messengers | integrated development environments | Internet forum මෘදුකාංග | IRC clients | learning support මෘදුකාංග | mathematics මෘදුකාංග | media players | multimedia codecs, containers, and splitters | notetaking මෘදුකාංග | office suites | operating systems | PDF මෘදුකාංග | revision control මෘදුකාංග | science මෘදුකාංග | shooter games | special purpose file systems | spreadsheets | television මෘදුකාංග | TeX මෘදුකාංග | text editors | video මෘදුකාංග | web browsers | window managers | windowing systems | word processors People, projects, and groupings
and GNU project මෘදුකාංග Non-software materialsනීතිමය සහ ව්‍යාවස්ථාදායකFree software exists in an environment which includes laws, standards, and technology. These things can encourage, allow, or inhibit free software. Current issues, sometimes perceived as threats to free software or related more general freedoms, include the following:
නිදහස් මෘදුකාංග බලපත්‍රThe following are the most commonly used free software licenses:
For more, see Category:Free software licenses. ඹබට කළ හැකි දේවල්If you would like to help, here are some suggestions for things to do. The date in parenthesis is the date on which the task was added. දායක වන්නඅයැදූ ලිපිExpanding stubsAssociated විකිමීඩියා
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