ක්‍රිකට් ලෝක කුසලානය 2007

විකිපීඩියා වෙතින්

{සිංහල} සැකිල්ල:තොරතුරුකොට

The 2007 Cricket World Cup (officially known as ICC Cricket World Cup 2007) was the 9th edition of the Cricket World Cup tournament that took place in the West Indies from 13 March to 28 April 2007, using the sport's One Day International (ODI) format. There were a total of 51 matches played, three fewer than at the 2003 World Cup (despite a field larger by two teams).

The 16 competing teams were initially divided into four groups, with the two best-performing teams from each group moving on to a "Super 8" format. From this, Australia, New Zealand, Sri Lanka, and South Africa won through to the semi-finals, with Australia defeating Sri Lanka in the final to win their third consecutive World Cup and their fourth overall. Australia's unbeaten record in the tournament increased their total to 29 consecutive World Cup matches without loss, a streak dating back to 23 May 1999, during the group stage of the 1999 World Cup. The tournament also saw upsets in the first round with tournament favourites India and Pakistan failing to advance past the group stage while Bangladesh, the lowest-ranked Test-playing nation, and Ireland, an associate (non-Test-playing) nation, advanced to the Super 8s.

Following the tournament the ICC distributed surplus tournament revenues of US$239 million to its members.[1]

Host selection[සංස්කරණය]

The World Cup was awarded to the West Indies via the International Cricket Council's rotational policy. It is the first time the ICC Cricket World Cup has been held in the Caribbean despite the fact that the West Indies cricket team had been the second most successful team in past World Cups.[2]

The United States contingent lobbied strongly for matches to be staged at its newly built cricket ground in Lauderhill, Florida, but the ICC decided to award all matches to Caribbean nations. Bids from Bermuda, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and a second bid by Jamaica were also rejected.

Eight venues across the West Indies were selected to host the World Cup tournament. All host countries hosted six matches with the exceptions of St. Lucia, Jamaica, and Barbados (which hosted the final), each of which hosted seven matches.

The Jamaican government spent US$81 million for "on-the-pitch" expenses.[3] This included refurbishing Sabina Park and constructing the new multi-purpose facility in Trelawny through a loan from China. Another US$20 million was budgeted for 'off-the-pitch' expenses, putting the tally at more than US$100 million or JM$7 billion.

This put the reconstruction cost of Sabina Park at US$46 million whilst the Trelawny Stadium was estimated to cost US$35 million.[4][5] The total amount of money spent on stadiums was at least US$301 million.

Brian Lara Stadium, in Trinidad, lost its status as a pre-tournament warm-up match venue on 21 September 2006.[6]

Venues[සංස්කරණය]

Venue City Country Capacity Matches
Kensington Oval Bridgetown Barbados 27,000 7 (final)
Sabina Park Kingston Jamaica 30,000 7 (semi-final)
Beausejour Stadium Gros Islet Saint Lucia 20,000 7 (semi-final)
Queen's Park Oval Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago 26,000 6
Providence Stadium Providence Guyana 15,000 6
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium North Sound Antigua and Barbuda 20,000 6
Queen's Park St.George's Grenada 20,000 6
Warner Park Basseterre St. Kitts 10,000 6
Antigua and Barbuda Barbados Grenada Guyana
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium
Capacity: 20,000
Kensington Oval
Capacity: 27,000
Queen's Park
Capacity: 20,000
Providence Stadium
Capacity: 15,000
Jamaica Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Trinidad and Tobago
Sabina Park
Capacity: 16,000
Warner Park Stadium
Capacity: 10,000
Beausejour Stadium
Capacity: 20,000
Queen's Park Oval
Capacity: 25,000

Warm up venues[සංස්කරණය]

Venue City Country Capacity Matches
3Ws Oval Bridgetown Barbados 8,500 4
Greenfield Stadium Falmouth, Jamaica Jamaica 25,000 4
Arnos Vale Stadium Kingstown Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 18,000 4
Sir Frank Worrell Memorial Ground St. Augustine Trinidad and Tobago 4

Qualification[සංස්කරණය]

The captains of the 2007 Cricket World Cup

The field of 16 teams, the largest ever for the Cricket World Cup, consisted of all 16 teams which currently held ODI status. This included the ten full members of the ICC, all of which have Test and permanent ODI status. The other six (associate) ODI nations were Kenya (which had ODI status until 2009) and five additional teams that qualified via the 2005 ICC Trophy (gaining ODI status until 2009 in the process). These nations included Canada, Scotland, the Netherlands, and—making their World Cup debuts—Ireland and Bermuda.

Full Members
 ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව  බංග්ලාදේශය
 එංගලන්තය  ඉන්දියාව
 නවසීලන්තය  පකිස්තානය
 දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව  ශ්‍රී ලංකාව
 බටහිර ඉන්දීය කොදෙව්  සිම්බාබ්වේ
Associate Members
 බර්මියුඩා  කැනඩාව
 කෙන්යාව  අයර්ලන්තය
 නෙදර්ලන්තය  ස්කොට්ලන්තය

Squads[සංස්කරණය]

The sixteen teams were each asked to announce their final squads by 13 February 2007. Changes were allowed after this deadline at the discretion of the ICC's Technical Committee in necessary cases, such as due to player injury.

Media coverage[සංස්කරණය]

ගොනුව:2007 Cricket World Cup Mello.svg
The official mascot of the tournament was Mello, an orange, anthropomorphic, raccoon-like animal.

The World Cup had grown as a media event with each tournament. The sponsorship and television rights that were awarded primarily to cover the 2003 and 2007 World Cups raised over US$550 million.[7] The 2007 World Cup was televised in over 200 countries to a viewing audience estimated at more than two billion viewers and was expected to generate more than 100,000 unique visitors to the West Indies travelling solely for the tournament.[8][9]

The 2007 Cricket World Cup featured an orange, anthropomorphic raccoon-like creature named "Mello" as its mascot. It was announced during matches that Mello had no race, species, age or gender—it was an attitude, the attitude of the young people of the West Indies. The official song for the World Cup was "The Game of Love and Unity" by Jamaican-born Shaggy, Bajan entertainer Rupee, and Trinidadian Fay-Ann Lyons.

The 2007 tournament recorded the highest ticket sales for a Cricket World Cup, selling more than 672,000.[10] Attendance leading into the semi-finals for the 2007 World Cup was 403,000, an average of 8,500 supporters per match.[11]

Leadup[සංස්කරණය]

All major Test-playing nations had schedules allowing them to play a large number of ODI matches against other major ODI teams just prior to the World Cup. Australia, New Zealand, and England took part in the Commonwealth Bank Series where England defeated Australia in the finals. Australia then went to New Zealand for the Chappell–Hadlee Trophy, losing 3–0. South Africa played five ODIs against India (South Africa won 4–0) and five against Pakistan (South Africa won 3–1), while India also played four ODIs against the West Indies (India won 3–1) and four ODIs against Sri Lanka (India won 2–1). Bangladesh played four ODIs against Zimbabwe (Bangladesh won 3–1) and won a tri-series against Canada and Bermuda. The associate ODI teams took part in the World Cricket League, which Kenya won, and were also involved in other series prior to the World Cup.

The rankings of the teams at the beginning of the Cricket World Cup were:

Ranking Team Points
1  දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව 128
2  ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව 125
3  නවසීලන්තය 113
4  පකිස්තානය 111
5  ඉන්දියාව 109
6  ශ්‍රී ලංකාව 108
7  එංගලන්තය 106
8  බටහිර ඉන්දීය කොදෙව් 101
9  බංග්ලාදේශය 42
10  සිම්බාබ්වේ 22
11  කෙන්යාව 0
12  ස්කොට්ලන්තය 0% / 69%
13  නෙදර්ලන්තය 0% / 50%
14  අයර්ලන්තය 0% / 44%
15  කැනඩාව 0% / 33%
16  බර්මියුඩා 0% / 28%

Note:Teams 12–16 did not have official ODI rankings leading up to the World Cup; they are ranked based on their win percentage against full members and then wins against associate members prior to the tournament.[12]

Warm-up matches[සංස්කරණය]

Prior to the main tournament all 16 nations played a series of warm-up matches to prepare, experiment with different tactics, and to help them get acclimated to conditions in the West Indies. The warm-up matches were not considered as official ODIs.[13] The matches were played from Monday 5 March until Friday 9 March. The matches included a surprise victory by Bangladesh over New Zealand.

Opening ceremony[සංස්කරණය]

Alison Hinds performing during the ceremony.
Fireworks in the opening ceremony of the 2007 Cricket World Cup

The ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 Opening Ceremony was held on Sunday, 11 March 2007, at Trelawny Stadium in Jamaica.[14] It featured over 2,000 dancers and performers representing all strands of West Indian music, from calypso and ragga to reggae and soca. Among the performers were Sean Paul, Byron Lee, Kevin Lyttle, Beres Hammond, Lucky Dube, Buju Banton, Half Pint, Arrow, Machel Montano, Alison Hinds, Tony Rebel, Third World, Gregory Isaacs, David Rudder, Shaggy, the I Threes, and Jimmy Cliff.

The ceremony, attended by several heads of state including the Governor-General of Jamaica, started with an address by Sir Garfield Sobers and included messages from the prime ministers of Jamaica and Grenada.

Rules and regulations[සංස්කරණය]

Matches[සංස්කරණය]

The matches were One Day Internationals and operated under normal ODI rules. All matches were to be 50 overs a side unless stated otherwise by the umpires or match referee. A bowler was able to bowl a maximum of 10 overs per match.

In the event of bad weather, each side must have batted a minimum of 20 overs for a result to be declared (if the match was not otherwise won, for example if the team batting second were dismissed before the completion of 20 overs). In the event of bad weather, the Duckworth-Lewis method was to be applied to determine the result or target. If no result was declared on the scheduled day, the teams would return the following day to complete the game, with the same situation as when the game was abandoned.

There was a new rule regarding referral of catches to the TV replay official (third umpire): if the standing umpires were unable to determine whether a catch had been taken cleanly, and/or whether a claimed catch was a "bump ball", they had discretion to refer the decision to the third umpire. Also, whilst reviewing such a catch via TV replay if it was clear to the third umpire that the batsman did not hit the ball, he was to indicate that the batsman was not out.[15]

Tournament points[සංස්කරණය]

In the Group and Super 8 stages, points were awarded as follows:

Points
Results Points
Win 2 points
Tie/No Result 1-point
Loss 0 points

The top two teams from each group advanced to the Super 8 stage and any points they earned against the other qualifier from their own group was carried through. Points earned against the non-qualifying teams in the same pool were not carried over. In the Super 8s, each team played the six remaining qualifiers from the other groups and the top four teams went through to the semi-finals. Positions were decided by most points. Where two or more teams were tied on points, the following methods in turn were used to decide which team went through:[15]

  1. Most wins in their group or in Super 8, whichever is applicable
  2. Higher net run rate
  3. Higher number of wickets taken per ball
  4. Winners of head to head matches
  5. The drawing of lots

Umpires[සංස්කරණය]

The umpiring panel for the 2007 Cricket World Cup comprised nine umpires from the Elite Panel of ICC Umpires (the only member not included was Darrell Hair), and nine umpires from the international panel. The refereeing panel consisted of seven members from the Elite Panel of ICC Referees, with Clive Lloyd not being included due to his role as the West Indies's team manager. Aleem Dar went on to stand as an umpire in his first World Cup final, alongside Steve Bucknor who appeared in his fifth final in a row, extending his record of four from the 2003 World Cup.

Groups[සංස්කරණය]

Seeds[සංස්කරණය]

The tournament began with a league stage consisting of four groups of four. Each team played each of the other teams in its group once. Australia, India, England, and the West Indies were placed in separate pools for logistical reasons, as they were expected to have the most supporters in attendance, and transport and accommodation capacity in the West Indies was limited.[16]

The groups are listed below, with seedings (rankings from April 2005) shown in brackets. Each group played all of its matches at a single ground.

Group A Group B Group C Group D
 ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව  ශ්‍රී ලංකාව  නවසීලන්තය  පකිස්තානය
 දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව  ඉන්දියාව  එංගලන්තය  බටහිර ඉන්දීය කොදෙව්
 ස්කොට්ලන්තය  බංග්ලාදේශය  කෙන්යාව  සිම්බාබ්වේ
 නෙදර්ලන්තය  බර්මියුඩා  කැනඩාව  අයර්ලන්තය

System[සංස්කරණය]

The tournament was preceded by a number of warm-up matches to acclimate the players. The group stage matches started on Tuesday 13 March and finished on Sunday 25 March. There were a total of 24 matches played in the group stage.

The top two teams in each group proceeded to the "Super 8" stage which also used a league system. Each team carried forward its result against the other team qualifying from its preliminary stage group, and played the other six qualifying teams once each. The top four teams in the league qualified for the semi-finals. This system was modified since the previous World Cup, which had a "Super 6" stage rather than a Super 8. The Super 8 stage matches were played from Tuesday 27 March until Saturday 21 April. A total of 24 matches were played in the Super 8 stage.

The top four teams in the "Super 8" advanced to the semi-finals. This was the knockout stage, with the No. 1 team playing the No. 4 team, and the No. 2 team playing the No. 3 team in the tournament. The winners of the two semi-finals played each other in the Final.

All tournament matches had one reserve day (the day after the scheduled day of the match) to allow for matches to be completed in the event of bad weather.

Group stage[සංස්කරණය]

Group A[සංස්කරණය]

Team Pld W T L NR NRR Pts
 ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව 3 3 0 0 0 +3.433 6
 දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව 3 2 0 1 0 +2.403 4
 නෙදර්ලන්තය 3 1 0 2 0 −2.527 2
 ස්කොට්ලන්තය 3 0 0 3 0 −3.793 0
14 March 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 203 runs
Warner Park Stadium, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
16 March 2007
Scorecard
 නෙදර්ලන්තය
132/9 (40 overs)
South Africa won by 221 runs
Warner Park Stadium, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
18 March 2007
Scorecard
 නෙදර්ලන්තය
129 (26.5 overs)
Australia won by 229 runs
Warner Park Stadium, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
20 March 2007
Scorecard
South Africa won by 7 wickets
Warner Park Stadium, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
22 March 2007
Scorecard
 නෙදර්ලන්තය
140/2 (23.5 overs)
Netherlands won by 8 wickets
Warner Park Stadium, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
24 March 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 83 runs
Warner Park Stadium, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis

Group B[සංස්කරණය]

Team Pld W T L NR NRR Pts
 ශ්‍රී ලංකාව 3 3 0 0 0 +3.493 6
 බංග්ලාදේශය 3 2 0 1 0 −1.523 4
 ඉන්දියාව 3 1 0 2 0 +1.206 2
 බර්මියුඩා 3 0 0 3 0 −4.345 0
15 March 2007
Scorecard
 බර්මියුඩා
78 (24.4 overs)
Sri Lanka won by 243 runs
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
17 March 2007
Scorecard
ඉන්දියාව 
191 (49.3 overs)
 බංග්ලාදේශය
192/5 (48.3 overs)
Bangladesh won by 5 wickets
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
19 March 2007
Scorecard
ඉන්දියාව 
413/5 (50 overs)
 බර්මියුඩා
156 (43.1 overs)
India won by 257 runs
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
21 March 2007
Scorecard
Sri Lanka won by 198 runs (D/L)
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
23 March 2007
Scorecard
 ඉන්දියාව
185 (43.3 overs)
Sri Lanka won by 69 runs
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
25 March 2007
Scorecard
බර්මියුඩා 
94/9 (21 overs)
 බංග්ලාදේශය
96/3 (17.3 overs)
Bangladesh won by 7 wickets (D/L)
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago

Group C[සංස්කරණය]

Team Pld W T L NR NRR Pts
 නවසීලන්තය 3 3 0 0 0 +2.138 6
 එංගලන්තය 3 2 0 1 0 +0.418 4
 කෙන්යාව 3 1 0 2 0 −1.194 2
 කැනඩාව 3 0 0 3 0 −1.389 0
14 March 2007
Scorecard
කැනඩාව 
199 (50 overs)
 කෙන්යාව
203/3 (43.2 overs)
Kenya won by 7 wickets
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
16 March 2007
Scorecard
එංගලන්තය 
209/7 (50 overs)
 නවසීලන්තය
210/4 (41 overs)
New Zealand won by 6 wickets
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
18 March 2007
Scorecard
එංගලන්තය 
279/6 (50 overs)
 කැනඩාව
228/7 (50 overs)
England won by 51 runs
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
20 March 2007
Scorecard
නවසීලන්තය 
331/7 (50 overs)
 කෙන්යාව
183 (49.2 overs)
New Zealand won by 148 runs
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
22 March 2007
Scorecard
නවසීලන්තය 
363/5 (50 overs)
 කැනඩාව
249/9 (49.2 overs)
New Zealand won by 114 runs
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
24 March 2007
Scorecard
කෙන්යාව 
177 (43 overs)
 එංගලන්තය
178/3 (33 overs)
England won by 7 wickets
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia

Group D[සංස්කරණය]

Team Pld W T L NR NRR Pts
 බටහිර ඉන්දීය කොදෙව් 3 3 0 0 0 +0.764 6
 අයර්ලන්තය 3 1 1 1 0 −0.092 3
 පකිස්තානය 3 1 0 2 0 +0.089 2
 සිම්බාබ්වේ 3 0 1 2 0 −0.886 1
13 March 2007
Scorecard
 පකිස්තානය
187 (47.2 overs)
West Indies won by 54 runs
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
15 March 2007
Scorecard
අයර්ලන්තය 
221/9 (50 overs)
Match tied
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
17 March 2007
Scorecard
පකිස්තානය 
132 (45.4 overs)
 අයර්ලන්තය
133/7 (41.4 overs)
Ireland won by 3 wickets (D/L)
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
19 March 2007
Scorecard
සිම්බාබ්වේ 
202/5 (50 overs)
West Indies won by 6 wickets
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
21 March 2007
Scorecard
පකිස්තානය 
349 (49.5 overs)
Pakistan won by 93 runs (D/L)
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
23 March 2007
Scorecard
අයර්ලන්තය 
183/8 (48 overs)
West Indies won by 8 wickets (D/L)
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica

Super 8 stage[සංස්කරණය]

The top two teams in each first-round group moved on to a "Super 8" stage which was scored as a complete round-robin. However, each of the eight teams played only six new matches, rather than seven—each group's two representatives carried forward their result against each other rather than play again. Thus the table below, showing seven matches for each team, covers all matches between the Super 8 qualifiers, including those from the Group Stage.

Teams depicted in green backgrounds qualified for the semi-finals.

Team Pld W T L NR NRR Pts
 ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව 7 7 0 0 0 +2.400 14
 ශ්‍රී ලංකාව 7 5 0 2 0 +1.483 10
 නවසීලන්තය 7 5 0 2 0 +0.253 10
 දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව 7 4 0 3 0 +0.313 8
 එංගලන්තය 7 3 0 4 0 −0.394 6
 බටහිර ඉන්දීය කොදෙව් 7 2 0 5 0 −0.566 4
 බංග්ලාදේශය 7 1 0 6 0 −1.514 2
 අයර්ලන්තය 7 1 0 6 0 −1.730 2
27 March 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 103 runs
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound, Antigua and Barbuda
28 March 2007
Scorecard
South Africa won by 1 wicket
Providence Stadium, Georgetown, Guyana
29 March 2007
Scorecard
 නවසීලන්තය
179/3 (39.2 overs)
New Zealand won by 7 wickets
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound, Antigua and Barbuda
30 March 2007
Scorecard
එංගලන්තය 
266/7 (50 overs)
 අයර්ලන්තය
218 (48.1 overs)
England won by 48 runs
Providence Stadium, Georgetown, Guyana
31 March 2007
Scorecard
බංග්ලාදේශය 
104/6 (22 overs)
Australia won by 10 wickets
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound, Antigua and Barbuda
1 April 2007
Scorecard
Sri Lanka won by 113 runs
Providence Stadium, Georgetown, Guyana
2 April 2007
Scorecard
බංග්ලාදේශය 
174 (48.3 overs)
 නවසීලන්තය
178/1 (29.2 overs)
New Zealand won by 9 wickets
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound, Antigua and Barbuda
3 April 2007
Scorecard
අයර්ලන්තය 
152/8 (35 overs)
South Africa won by 7 wickets (DL)
Providence Stadium, Georgetown, Guyana
4 April 2007
Scorecard
 එංගලන්තය
233/8 (50 overs)
Sri Lanka won by 2 runs
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound, Antigua and Barbuda
7 April 2007
Scorecard
බංග්ලාදේශය 
251/8 (50 overs)
Bangladesh won by 67 runs
Providence Stadium, Georgetown, Guyana
8 April 2007
Scorecard
එංගලන්තය 
247 (49.5 overs)
Australia won by 7 wickets
Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, North Sound, Antigua and Barbuda
9 April 2007
Scorecard
නවසීලන්තය 
263/8 (50 overs)
 අයර්ලන්තය
134 (37.4 overs)
New Zealand won by 129 runs
Providence Stadium, Georgetown, Guyana
10 April 2007
Scorecard
South Africa won by 67 runs
Queen's Park, St George's, Grenada
11 April 2007
Scorecard
බංග්ලාදේශය 
143 (37.2 overs)
 එංගලන්තය
147/6 (44.5 overs)
England won by 4 wickets
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados
12 April 2007
Scorecard
නවසීලන්තය 
219/7 (50 overs)
 ශ්‍රී ලංකාව
222/4 (45.1 overs)
Sri Lanka won by 6 wickets
Queen's Park, St George's, Grenada
13 April 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 9 wickets
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados
14 April 2007
Scorecard
 නවසීලන්තය
196/5 (48.2 overs)
New Zealand won by 5 wickets
Queen's Park, St George's, Grenada
15 April 2007
Scorecard
අයර්ලන්තය 
243/7 (50 overs)
 බංග්ලාදේශය
169 (41.2 overs)
Ireland won by 74 runs
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados
16 April 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 7 wickets
Queen's Park, St George's, Grenada
17 April 2007
Scorecard
එංගලන්තය 
154 (48 overs)
South Africa won by 9 wickets
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados
18 April 2007
Scorecard
අයර්ලන්තය 
77 (27.4 overs)
Sri Lanka won by 8 wickets
Queen's Park, St George's, Grenada
19 April 2007
Scorecard
 බංග්ලාදේශය
131 (43.5 overs)
West Indies won by 99 runs
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados
20 April 2007
Scorecard
 නවසීලන්තය
133 (25.5 overs)
Australia won by 215 runs
Queen's Park, St George's, Grenada
21 April 2007
Scorecard
 එංගලන්තය
301/9 (49.5 overs)
England won by 1 wicket
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados

Knockout stage[සංස්කරණය]

සැකිලි ලූපය අනාවරණය කෙරිණි: සැකිල්ල:Round4

Semi-finals[සංස්කරණය]

24 April 2007
Scorecard
 නවසීලන්තය
208 (41.4 overs)
Sri Lanka won by 81 runs
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
25 April 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 7 wickets
Beausejour Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia

Final[සංස්කරණය]

28 April 2007
Scorecard
Australia won by 53 runs (D/L)
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados
Final of 2007 Cricket World Cup between Sri Lanka and Australia

This was the first World Cup final to be a repeat: the sides previously met in the 1996 World Cup final, which Sri Lanka won. Australia had won every World Cup match against Sri Lanka apart from that loss.[17] The match was Sri Lanka's second World Cup final appearance, and Australia's fourth in a row and sixth overall. Australian captain Ricky Ponting won the toss and elected to bat. However, the start of play was delayed due to rain, and the match was reduced to 38 overs per side. Wicketkeeper Adam Gilchrist played an incredible innings of 149—the highest for any batsman in a World Cup final—to give Australia an imposing total going in at the break.[18]

A large crowd of over 10,000 fans welcome the Australian team on completing the first World Cup hat-trick – Martin Place, Sydney.

While Sri Lankan batsmen Kumar Sangakkara and Sanath Jayasuriya were adding 116 for the second wicket, the contest was alive, but after the pair got out, Sri Lanka's chances slowly diminished.[18] Further rain forced the reduction of Sri Lanka's innings to just 36 overs, with the target revised to 269. At the end of the 33rd over, with Sri Lanka still trailing the adjusted Duckworth-Lewis target by 37 runs, the umpires suspended the game due to bad light. While Australia's players began to celebrate their victory (since the minimum 20 overs had been reached), the umpires incorrectly announced that because the match was suspended due to light and not rain, the final three overs would have to be bowled the following day. With Sri Lanka needing 61 runs from 18 deliveries, Sri Lankan captain Mahela Jayawardene agreed there was no need to return the following day, and instructed his team to resume batting; Ponting agreed to play only spin bowlers. The last three overs were played in almost complete darkness, during which Sri Lanka added just nine runs to give Australia a 53-run victory by the D-L method.[19] The umpires later apologised for their error, saying that the match should have ended then with Australia winning by 37 runs.[20]

Australian captain Ricky Ponting

Australia won the tournament undefeated, extending their streak of World Cup matches without a loss to 29.[21] Australian bowler Glenn McGrath was named 'Player of the Series'.[22]

Controversies[සංස්කරණය]

Death of Bob Woolmer[සංස්කරණය]

Pakistan coach Bob Woolmer was found dead on 18 March 2007, one day after his team's defeat to Ireland put them out of the running for the World Cup. Jamaican police performed an autopsy which was deemed inconclusive.[23] The following day police announced that the death was suspicious and ordered a full investigation.[24] Further investigation revealed the cause of death was "manual strangulation",[25] and that the investigation would be handled as a murder.[26] After a lengthy investigation the Jamaican police rescinded the comments that he was murdered, and confirmed that he died from natural causes.[27]

Criticism[සංස්කරණය]

The 2007 World Cup organisers were criticised early on for being over-commercialised and, in particular, the generally smaller crowds have been blamed on the ICC's security restrictions on things such as outside food, signs, replica kits, and musical instruments, despite Caribbean cricketing customs,[28] as well as the authorities being accused of "running [cricket and cricketing traditions] out of town, then sanitising it out of existence".[29] Sir Viv Richards echoed the concerns.[30] The ICC were also condemned for high prices of tickets and concessions, which were considered unaffordable for the local population in many of the locations.[31] ICC CEO, Malcolm Speed, said that the ICC recognised the problem but said it was the local organisers' fault.[32] However, the later matches had more crowds as the tournament progressed with the local organisers easing restrictions.[33] Although it did not meet the target of US$42 million, the US$32 million revenue from ticket sales was the highest of any Cricket World Cup and double that of the previous World Cup.[10][11][34]

The World Cup was also criticised by the BCCI for its format because India failed to move on from the group stage after losing two of their three matches. The BCCI later claimed it would see to it that the ICC alter its format for the 2011 Cricket World Cup.[35] The elimination of both India and Pakistan also caused a large exodus of subcontinental fans from the Caribbean, and removed the prospect of an India vs Pakistan Super Eights match, generally considered one of the most revenue generating and electric matches in the tournament.

The tournament was also criticised as being too long. At 6 weeks, it was the same length as the 2003 World Cup, but longer than the 5-week 1999 World Cup and the 4-week 1996 World Cup. The famous West Indian fast bowler Michael Holding also criticised the qualification process for the 2007 World Cup. Holding expressed doubts over the benefit to less-established teams of turning up and being heavily defeated.[36] However, former Scotland captain George Salmond claims that the opportunity to play one-day cricket against the bigger teams is invaluable for smaller teams such as his own, and questioned the validity of Holding's statements.[37] The majority of the experts and players participating in the tournament backed up the smaller teams taking part in the World Cup.[38] This was further backed up with Ireland and Bangladesh making the Super 8s and being competitive and sportsmanlike throughout the tournament.[39]

Further criticism was generated by the confusion at the end of the final match: the umpires announced that play was suspended due to bad light, which caused the Australian team to erupt in celebration as the scoreboard and official announcements declared Australia the winners. However, the umpires incorrectly insisted that the game was only suspended and not completed, and that 3 overs remained to be played, so in farcical light conditions, Sri Lanka batted out the remaining 3 overs following a gentleman's agreement between the two captains.[40] The umpires and the ICC apologised for the unnecessary situation and cited it as an unnecessary fundamental error due to the pressure of the situation.[41] In June the ICC announced that the officials involved—onfield umpires Steve Bucknor and Aleem Dar, reserve umpires Rudi Koertzen and Billy Bowden, and match referee Jeff Crowe—would all be suspended from the 2007 Twenty20 World Championship.[42]

Preparation problems[සංස්කරණය]

A number of preparation problems surfaced before the start of the World Cup. Some of the venues were not complete by the opening ceremony on 11 March 2007.[43] At Sabina Park, seats had to be removed at the newly constructed north-stand due to safety concerns.[44] At Trelawny Stadium in Jamaica, ground staff were unable to gain admission to the ground during the warm-up matches due to accreditation problems.[45] Additionally, South Africa and Australia both expressed concerns over practice facilities.[46]

See also[සංස්කරණය]

Notes[සංස්කරණය]

  1. ICC Consolidated Financial Statements for the 9 months ended 31 December 2007, accounting note 12.
  2. In terms of number of wins, win percentage, and number of cups won. In fact, they were on top on all of these criteria from 1975 to 1987, and only in 2003 did Australia pass their number of cups won.
  3. "Robert Bryan, executive director, Jamaica 2007 Cricket Limited (from www.jamaica-gleaner.com)". 27 September 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. "World Cup 2007: Eyes Wide Shut by Claude Robinson from www.caribbeancricket.com". සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007.
  5. "Cricket: 'Run wid it again!'". 24 April 2006. 12 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. Mark Pouchet (21 September 2006). "Brian Lara stadium exits World Cup". Cricinfo. 14 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. "Sponsorship revenue". 9 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. "Taipai Times Editorial". 23 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 18 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. "World Cup Overview". cricketworldcp.com. 24 January 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 29 January 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 "World Cup profits boost debt-ridden Windies board". Content-usa.cricinfo.com. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 August 2013.
  11. 11.0 11.1 "ICC CWC 2007 Match Attendance Soars Past 400,000". Cricketworld.com. 24 April 2007. 28 September 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 25 April 2007.
  12. Fitzgerald, James (13 February 2007). "Scotland top of ICC Associate ODI Rankings after WCL Div. 1". ICC. 19 February 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 11 March 2014. – Note: The ODIs in the WCL Division 1 were the last ODIs played by associates before the World Cup.
  13. long, Jon (19 July 2005). "ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 match schedule announced". ICC. 16 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007.
  14. "All set for grand opening of cricket's biggest showpiece". Indianmuslims.info. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 August 2013.
  15. 15.0 15.1 "ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 Playing Conditions" (PDF). 26 February 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත (PDF) වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 27 February 2007.
  16. "World Cup seedings plan announced". 26 September 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  17. "Australia v Sri Lanka: World Cup Series Summary". Cricinfo. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 28 April 2007.
  18. 18.0 18.1 "Gilchrist leads Australia to World Cup treble". Cricinfo. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 6 May 2007.
  19. "World Cup final scorecard". Cricinfo. 30 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  20. "World Cup Referee apologize". Cricinfo. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007.
  21. "Australia v Sri Lanka, World Cup final, Barbados". Cricinfo. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007.
  22. "ICC World Cup – Final". Cricinfo. 28 April 2007. 30 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 28 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  23. "Woolmer's post-mortem inconclusive". CricInfo. 20 March 2007. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 23 March 2007.
  24. "Woolmer's death 'suspicious' – police". CricInfo. 21 March 2007. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 23 March 2007.
  25. Raedler, John. "Woolmer was strangled, police say". cnn. 25 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 March 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  26. "Pakistan Woolmer death treated as murder". BBC. 23 March 2007. 26 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 23 March 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  27. "Woolmer 'dIED OF NATURAL CAUSES'". BBC. 12 June 2007. 29 June 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 12 June 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  28. Tim de Lisle (3 April 2007). "A public relations disaster". Cricinfo. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 May 2007.
  29. Mike Selvey (5 April 2007). "Weep for the ghosts of calypsos past in this lifeless forum". The Guardian. London. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 May 2007.
  30. "Richards attacks Cup organisation". BBC. 5 April 2007. 6 May 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 May 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  31. "Crushing the essence of the Caribbean". Cricinfo. 5 April 2007. 19 May 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 May 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  32. "Quote ... unquote". Cricinfo. 2007. 16 May 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  33. "Barbados determined to restore local flavour". Cricinfo. 5 April 2007. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 May 2007.
  34. "Ticket sales double of previous World Cup – Dehring". Cricinfo. 16 April 2007. 18 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  35. "Former BCCI chief blames format for India's exit". Rediff.com. 27 March 2007. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 August 2013.
  36. "Holding slams World Cup minnows". 20 February 2007. 1 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  37. "ICC associates hit back at Holding for his remarks". Cricket.indiatimes.com. 2 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 August 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  38. "Bermuda have 'wonderful experience' in huge loss". Cricinfo. 16 March 2007. 19 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  39. Fitzgerald, James (22 April 2007). "Ireland ranked tenth in LG ICC ODI Championship". ICC. 28 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 11 March 2014.
  40. "Awesome Australia but awful organising". Cricinfo. 28 April 2007. 1 May 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  41. "Speed apologises for light chaos". Cricinfo. 28 April 2007. 2 May 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 30 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  42. "World Cup officials banned by ICC". Cricinfo. 22 June 2007. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 24 June 2007.
  43. "Some Cup venues still not ready". 11 March 2007. 5 May 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  44. "A week before the opening Cricket World Cup game, chinks appear at Sabina Park". 11 March 2007. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007.
  45. Mike Atherton (12 March 2007). "Hosts hope calm is not followed by a storm". The Sunday Telegraph. London. 20 March 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  46. "Warmup matches start amid last minute preparations". 4 March 2007. 27 April 2007 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 9 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

External links[සංස්කරණය]