Chlorphenamine
පෙනුම
| Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
|---|---|
| 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propan-1-amine | |
| Clinical data | |
| Trade names | Chlor-Trimeton; Piriton |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
| MedlinePlus | a682543 |
| Pregnancy cat. | A (AU) B (US) |
| Legal status | Pharmacist Only (S3) (AU) P (UK) OTC (US) |
| Routes | By mouth, IV, IM, SC |
| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Bioavailability | 25 to 50% |
| Protein binding | 72% |
| Metabolism | Hepatic (CYP2D6) |
| Half-life | 13.9–43.4 hours[1] |
| Excretion | Renal |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 113-92-8 |
| ATC code | R06AB04 |
| PubChem | CID 2725 |
| IUPHAR ligand | 1210 |
| DrugBank | DB01114 |
| ChemSpider | 2624 |
| UNII | 3U6IO1965U |
| KEGG | D07398 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:52010 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL505 |
| Chemical data | |
| Formula | C16H19ClN2 |
| |
| Physical data | |
| Solubility in water | 0.55 g/100 mL, liquid mg/mL (20 °C) |
| | |
Chlorphenamine ( chlorpheniramine, CP, හෝ CPM) යනු පළමු පරම්පරාවේ ප්රතිහිස්ටමින් (first-generation antihistamine) ඖෂධයකි.
මූලාශ්ර
[සංස්කරණය]- ^ Yasuda SU, Wellstein A, Likhari P, Barbey JT, Woosley RL (1995). "Chlorpheniramine plasma concentration and histamine H1-receptor occupancy". Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 58 (2): 210–20. doi:10.1016/0009-9236(95)90199-X. PMID 7648771.