සැකිල්ල:යුරෝපීය ඉතිහාසය
Appearance
යුරෝපීය ඉතිහාසයේ Timeline | |
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Europe depicted by Antwerp cartographer Abraham Ortelius in 1595. | |
700 ක්රි.පූ. | Epic poem Iliad by Homer, earliest account on the continent. |
360 ක්රි.පූ. | Plato attacks Athenian democracy in the සමූහාණ්ඩුව. |
323 ක්රි.පූ. | Alexander the Great dies and his Macedonian Empire fragments. |
44 ක්රි.පූ. | Julius Caesar is murdered. The Roman Republic drawing to a close. |
27 ක්රි.පූ. | Establishment of the Roman Empire under Octavian. |
AD 330 | Constantine makes Constantinople into his capital, a new Rome. |
395 | Following the death of Theodosius I, the Empire is permanently split into eastern and western halves. |
527 | Justinian I is crowned emperor of Byzantium. |
800 | Coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor. |
1054 | Start of the East-West Schism, which divides the Christian church for centuries. |
1066 | Successful Norman Invasion of England by William the Conqueror. |
1095 | Pope Urban II calls for the First Crusade. |
1340 | Black Death kills a third of Europe's population. |
1337 - 1453 | The Hundred Years War |
1453 | Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks. |
1492 | Christopher Columbus lands in the New World. |
1497 | Vasco da Gama departs to India starting direct trade with ආසියාව. |
1498 | Leonardo da Vinci paints The Last Supper in Milan, as the Renaissance flourishes. |
1517 | Martin Luther nails his demands for Reformation to the door of the church in Wittenberg. |
1648 | The Peace of Westphalia ends the Thirty Years' War. |
1707 | The United Kingdom of Great Britain is formed by the union of England and Scotland. |
1789 | The French Revolution. |
1815 | Following the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte the Treaty of Vienna is signed. |
1860s | Russia emancipates its serfs and Karl Marx completes the first volume of Das Kapital. |
1914 | Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria is assassinated and පළමුවන ලෝක යුද්ධය begins. |
1945 | දෙවන ලෝක යුද්ධය ends with Europe in ruins. |
1950 | The Schuman declaration begins European unity. |
1989 | The Berlin Wall comes down leading to the end of Communism in Europe. |
2004 | The European Union takes in most of the former communist east, reuniting the continent. |