"ආසියාවෙහි ස්වෛරී රාජ්ය සහ පරායත්ත භූමිප්රදේශ ලැයිස්තුව" හි සංශෝධන අතර වෙනස්කම්
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437 පේළිය: | 437 පේළිය: | ||
| [[File:Flag of Abkhazia.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Abkhazia|alt=Flag of Abkhazia]] |
| [[File:Flag of Abkhazia.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Abkhazia|alt=Flag of Abkhazia]] |
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| [[File:Europe Location Abkhazia.svg|150px]] |
| [[File:Europe Location Abkhazia.svg|150px]] |
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| [[ |
| [[අබ්ගාසියාව]]<br><br>Republic of Abkhazia<ref name="About Abkhazia">{{cite web|url=http://www.mfaabkhazia.net/en/abkhazia |title=About Abkhazia |publisher=Abkhazia Ministry of Foreign Affairs |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> |
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| Claimed as an [[Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)|autonomous republic]] of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]].<ref name="Britannica Abkhazia">{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1358/Abkhazia |title=Abkhazia (autonomous republic, Georgia) |publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica |accessdate=2011-03-03}}</ref> Recognised by [[International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia#UN member states|four UN states]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://rt.com/politics/vanuatu-recognizes-abkhazia-independence/ |title=Abkhazia presents proof of independence recognition by Vanuatu |publisher=RT |date=7 June 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> |
| Claimed as an [[Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)|autonomous republic]] of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]].<ref name="Britannica Abkhazia">{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1358/Abkhazia |title=Abkhazia (autonomous republic, Georgia) |publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica |accessdate=2011-03-03}}</ref> Recognised by [[International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia#UN member states|four UN states]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://rt.com/politics/vanuatu-recognizes-abkhazia-independence/ |title=Abkhazia presents proof of independence recognition by Vanuatu |publisher=RT |date=7 June 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> |
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| {{lang-ab|Аҧсуа}} <small>(''{{Transl|ab|Apswa}}'')</small><ref name="About Abkhazia"/> |
| {{lang-ab|Аҧсуа}} <small>(''{{Transl|ab|Apswa}}'')</small><ref name="About Abkhazia"/> |
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446 පේළිය: | 446 පේළිය: | ||
|[[File:Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh|alt=Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh]] |
|[[File:Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh|alt=Flag of Nagorno-Karabakh]] |
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|[[File:Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (orthographic projection).svg|150px]] |
|[[File:Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (orthographic projection).svg|150px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[නගෝර්නෝ-කරබාක්]]<br><br>Nagorno-Karabakh Republic<ref name="NKR Overview">{{Cite web |url=http://www.nkrusa.org/country_profile/overview.shtml |title=Country Overview |publisher=Office of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic in the United States |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> |
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| Claimed as [[Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan|part]] of [[Azerbaijan]].<ref name="BBC Nagorno-Karabakh">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3658938.stm |title=Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh |publisher=BBC News |date=20 January 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> Recognised only by [[Foreign relations of Nagorno-Karabakh|3 non-UN states]].{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} |
| Claimed as [[Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan|part]] of [[Azerbaijan]].<ref name="BBC Nagorno-Karabakh">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3658938.stm |title=Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh |publisher=BBC News |date=20 January 2011 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> Recognised only by [[Foreign relations of Nagorno-Karabakh|3 non-UN states]].{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} |
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| {{lang-hy|Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ — Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ Հանրապետություն}}{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} <small>(''{{Transl|hy|Lernayin Gharabaghi — Lernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetut’yun}}'')</small><ref name="NKR Overview"/> |
| {{lang-hy|Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ — Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ Հանրապետություն}}{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} <small>(''{{Transl|hy|Lernayin Gharabaghi — Lernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetut’yun}}'')</small><ref name="NKR Overview"/> |
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455 පේළිය: | 455 පේළිය: | ||
| [[File:Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Northern Cyprus|alt=Flag of Northern Cyprus]] |
| [[File:Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of Northern Cyprus|alt=Flag of Northern Cyprus]] |
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| [[File:Northern Cyprus (ortographic projection).png|150px]] |
| [[File:Northern Cyprus (ortographic projection).png|150px]] |
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| [[ |
| [[උතුරු සයිප්රසය]]<br><br>Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus<ref name="Economist Northern Cyprus">{{Cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/node/15954444 |title=A Mediterranean Quagmire |publisher=The Economist |date=22 April 2010 |accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref> |
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| Claimed as [[Districts of Cyprus|part]] of the [[Cyprus|Republic of Cyprus]]. [[Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus|Recognised]] only by Turkey.<ref name="Economist Northern Cyprus"/> |
| Claimed as [[Districts of Cyprus|part]] of the [[Cyprus|Republic of Cyprus]]. [[Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus|Recognised]] only by Turkey.<ref name="Economist Northern Cyprus"/> |
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| {{lang-tr|Kuzey Kıbrıs — Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti}}{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} |
| {{lang-tr|Kuzey Kıbrıs — Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti}}{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} |
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464 පේළිය: | 464 පේළිය: | ||
| [[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Palestinian flag|alt=Flag of Palestine]] |
| [[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Palestinian flag|alt=Flag of Palestine]] |
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| [[File:LocationPalestine.png|150px]] |
| [[File:LocationPalestine.png|150px]] |
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| [[ |
| [[පලස්තීනය]]<br><br>State of Palestine |
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| {{lang-ar|فلسطين — دولة فلسـطين}} <small>(''{{transl|ar|Filastīn — As-Sulta Al-Wataniyya Al-Filastīniyya}}'')</small> |
| {{lang-ar|فلسطين — دولة فلسـطين}} <small>(''{{transl|ar|Filastīn — As-Sulta Al-Wataniyya Al-Filastīniyya}}'')</small> |
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474 පේළිය: | 474 පේළිය: | ||
| [[File:Flag of South Ossetia.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of South Ossetia|alt=Flag of South Ossetia]] |
| [[File:Flag of South Ossetia.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of South Ossetia|alt=Flag of South Ossetia]] |
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| [[File:Location of South Ossetia in Europe2.png|150px]] |
| [[File:Location of South Ossetia in Europe2.png|150px]] |
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| [[ |
| [[දකුණු ඔසේටියාව]]<br><br>Republic of South Ossetia |
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| Claimed as [[Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)|part]] of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]].<ref name="South Ossetia">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3797729.stm |title=Regions and territories: South Ossetia |publisher=BBC News |date=8 February 2011 |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref> Recognised by [[International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia#UN member states|four UN states]]. |
| Claimed as [[Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)|part]] of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]].<ref name="South Ossetia">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3797729.stm |title=Regions and territories: South Ossetia |publisher=BBC News |date=8 February 2011 |accessdate=8 August 2011}}</ref> Recognised by [[International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia#UN member states|four UN states]]. |
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| {{lang-os|Хуссар Ирыстон — Республикæ Хуссар Ирыстон}} <small>(''{{Transl|os|Khussar Iryston — Respublikæ Khussar Iryston}}'')</small><br><br>{{lang-ru|Южная Осетия — Республика Южная Осетия}} <small>(''{{Transl|ru|Yuzhnaya Osetiya — Respublika Yuzhnaya Osetiya}}'')</small> |
| {{lang-os|Хуссар Ирыстон — Республикæ Хуссар Ирыстон}} <small>(''{{Transl|os|Khussar Iryston — Respublikæ Khussar Iryston}}'')</small><br><br>{{lang-ru|Южная Осетия — Республика Южная Осетия}} <small>(''{{Transl|ru|Yuzhnaya Osetiya — Respublika Yuzhnaya Osetiya}}'')</small> |
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483 පේළිය: | 483 පේළිය: | ||
|[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of the Republic of China|alt=Flag of Taiwan]] |
|[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|centre|100px|border|link=Flag of the Republic of China|alt=Flag of Taiwan]] |
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|[[File:Taiwan on the globe (Southeast Asia centered).svg|150px]] |
|[[File:Taiwan on the globe (Southeast Asia centered).svg|150px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[තායිවානය]]<br><br>Republic of China<ref name="Europa"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gio.gov.tw/ |title=Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian) |publisher=Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian) |accessdate=10 August 2011}}</ref> |
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| Claimed as a [[Provinces of China|province of the People's Republic of China]], the government of Taiwan has not renounced claims over the mainland and is officially recognised as the government of China by {{Numrec|ROC||UN member states}} and the [[Holy See]]. However, Taiwan maintains unofficial relations with most other countries and is ''de facto'' recognized by most sovereign states. See [[Political status of Taiwan]] for more information about the situation. |
| Claimed as a [[Provinces of China|province of the People's Republic of China]], the government of Taiwan has not renounced claims over the mainland and is officially recognised as the government of China by {{Numrec|ROC||UN member states}} and the [[Holy See]]. However, Taiwan maintains unofficial relations with most other countries and is ''de facto'' recognized by most sovereign states. See [[Political status of Taiwan]] for more information about the situation. |
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|[[Traditional Chinese character|Traditional Chinese]]: 臺灣/台灣 — 中華民國 <small>(''{{transl|zh-t|Táiwān — Zhōnghuá Mínguó}}'')</small>{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} |
|[[Traditional Chinese character|Traditional Chinese]]: 臺灣/台灣 — 中華民國 <small>(''{{transl|zh-t|Táiwān — Zhōnghuá Mínguó}}'')</small>{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} |
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560 පේළිය: | 560 පේළිය: | ||
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==ආශ්රිත ලිපි== |
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==See also== |
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* [[ආසියාව]] |
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* [[List of Asian countries by GDP]] |
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* [[එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ සාමාජීක රාජ්යයන්]] |
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* [[List of predecessors of sovereign states in Asia]] |
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* [[ස්වෛරී රාජ්ය ලැයිස්තුව]] |
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== |
==සටහන්== |
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{{Cnote2 Begin}} |
{{Cnote2 Begin}} |
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{{Cnote2|a|n=0|Area and population figures given are for the whole state, including areas located outside of Asia. Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkey all contain territory in Europe. The border between Asia and Oceania is not clearly defined, and Indonesia and East Timor are sometimes placed in Oceania.}} |
{{Cnote2|a|n=0|Area and population figures given are for the whole state, including areas located outside of Asia. Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkey all contain territory in Europe. The border between Asia and Oceania is not clearly defined, and Indonesia and East Timor are sometimes placed in Oceania.}} |
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573 පේළිය: | 574 පේළිය: | ||
{{Cnote2|f|Although the islands have no remaining indigenous inhabitants, a military base shared between the [[United Kingdom]] and the [[United States]] is located on the island of [[Diego Garcia]], with a staff of 4,000 people.<ref name="BIOT"/>}} |
{{Cnote2|f|Although the islands have no remaining indigenous inhabitants, a military base shared between the [[United Kingdom]] and the [[United States]] is located on the island of [[Diego Garcia]], with a staff of 4,000 people.<ref name="BIOT"/>}} |
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{{Cnote2|g|Represents total land area. Including claimed ocean area, total area 54,400 km<sup>2</sup> (21,004 sq mi).}} |
{{Cnote2|g|Represents total land area. Including claimed ocean area, total area 54,400 km<sup>2</sup> (21,004 sq mi).}} |
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{{Cnote2 End}} |
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== References == |
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== මූලාශ්ර == |
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{{Reflist|30em}} |
{{Reflist|30em}} |
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18:13, 27 ඔක්තෝබර් 2015 තෙක් සංශෝධනය
මෙහි පහතින් ආසියාවේ ස්වාධින රාජ්යයන්, ස්වාධින නොවන රාජ්යයන් සහ වෙනත් භූමි ප්රදේශ විස්තර දක්වා ලැයිස්තු ගත කොට අැත.
- ස්වාධින රාජ්යයන් 48 කි.
- ස්වාධින නොවන රාජ්යයන් සහ වෙනත් භූමි ප්රදේශ 6 කි.
ආසියාවේ භූගෝලීය සීමාව
ස්වාධින රාජ්යයන්
A sovereign state is a political association with effective sovereignty over a population for whom it makes decisions in the national interest.[1] According to the Montevideo convention, a state must have a permanent population, a defined territory, a government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other states.[2]
එක්සත් ජාතින්ගේ සාමාජික රාජ්යයන්
එක්සත් ජාතින්ගේ සාමාජික රාජ්යයන් 48 ක් පහතින් දක්වා ඇත.
ධජය | සිතියම | ඉංග්රිසී කෙටි නාමය සහ නිල නාමය [3][4][5] |
දේශිය කෙටි නාමය සහ නිල නාමය[3][6] | අග නගරය [5][7][8] |
ජනගහණය[a][b] [9] |
භූමි ප්රමාණය[a][b] [10] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ඇෆ්ගනිස්ථානය ඇෆ්ගනිස්ථාන ඉස්ලාමික ජනරජය |
Dari: جمهوری اسلامی افغانستان — افغانستان (Afghānestān — Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Afghānestān) Pashto: د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت — افغانستانت (Afghān̄istān — Afghānistān Islāmī Jumhūrīyat) |
Kabul Dari: کابل (Kābul) Pashto: کابل (Kābul) |
26,556,800 | 652,230 km2 (251,827 sq mi) | ||
ආර්මේනියාව ආර්මේනියානු ජනරජය |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-hy (Hayastan — Hayastani Hanrapetut'yun) | Yerevan සැකිල්ල:Lang-hy (Yerevan) |
2,970,495 | 29,743 km2 (11,484 sq mi) | ||
අසර්බයිජාන්[a][b] Republic of Azerbaijan |
අසර්බයිජානි: Azǝrbaycan — Azǝrbaycan Respublikası | Baku අසර්බයිජානි: Bakı |
9,593,000 | 86,600 km2 (33,436 sq mi) | ||
බහරේන් Kingdom of Bahrain |
අරාබි: مملكة البحرين — البحرين (Al Baḩrayn — Mamlakat al Baḩrayn) | Manama අරාබි: المنامة (Al Manāmah) |
1,316,500 | 760 km2 (293 sq mi) | ||
බංග්ලාදේශය People's Republic of Bangladesh |
බෙංගාලි: বাংলাদেশ — গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bānglādesh — Gaṇaprajātantrī Bānglādesh) | Dhaka බෙංගාලි: ঢাকা (Ḍhākā) |
161,083,804 | 143,998 km2 (55,598 sq mi) | ||
භූතානය Kingdom of Bhutan |
Dzongkha: འབྲུག་ཡུལ་ — འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ (Druk Yul — Druk Gyalkhapb) | Thimphu Dzongkha: ཐིམ་ཕུ (Thimphu) |
716,896 | 38,394 km2 (14,824 sq mi) | ||
බෲනයි Brunei Darussalam |
ඉංග්රීසි: Brunei Darussalam මැලේ: Brunei — Negara Brunei Darussalam |
Bandar Seri Begawan ඉංග්රීසි: Bandar Seri Begawan මැලේ: Bandar Seri Begawan |
408,786 | 5,765 km2 (2,226 sq mi) | ||
කාම්බෝජය Kingdom of Cambodia |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-km (Kâmpŭchéa — Preăhréachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa) | Phnom Penh සැකිල්ල:Lang-km (Phnum Pénh) |
14,952,665 | 181,035 km2 (69,898 sq mi) | ||
චීනය[b] චීන මහජන සමූහාණ්ඩුව |
චීන: 中国 — 中华人民共和国 (Zhongguo — Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo) | Beijing චීන: 北京 (Beijing) |
1,343,239,923 | 9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi) | ||
සයිප්රස්[b] Republic of Cyprus |
ග්රීක: Κύπρος — Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία (Kýpros — Kypriakí Dimokratía) තුර්කි: Kıbrıs — Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti |
Nicosia ග්රීක: Λευκωσία (Lefkosia) තුර්කි: Lefkoşa |
1,138,071 | 9,251 km2 (3,572 sq mi) | ||
ජෝර්ජියාව[a][b] | සැකිල්ල:Lang-ka (Sak'art'velo) | Tbilisi / T'bilisi සැකිල්ල:Lang-ka (T'bilisi) |
4,570,934 | 69,700 km2 (26,911 sq mi) | ||
ඉන්දියාව Republic of India |
ඉංග්රීසි: India — Republic of India හින්දි: भारत — भारत गणरा᭔य (Bhārat — Bhāratīya Gaṇarājya) |
New Delhi ඉංග්රීසි: New Delhi හින්දි: नई दिल्ली (Naī Dillī) |
1,205,073,612 | 3,287,263 km2 (1,269,219 sq mi) | ||
ඉන්දුනීසියාව[a] Republic of Indonesia |
ඉන්දුනීසියානු: Indonesia — Republik Indonesia | Jakarta ඉන්දුනීසියානු: Jakarta |
248,645,008 | 1,904,569 km2 (735,358 sq mi) | ||
ඉරානය Islamic Republic of Iran |
جمهوری اسلامی ایران (Īrān — Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Īrān) | Tehran පර්සියානු: تهران (Tehrān) |
78,868,711 | 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi) | ||
ඉරාකය Republic of Iraq |
අරාබි: العراق — جمهورية العراق (Al ‘Irāq — Jumhūrīyat al ‘Irāq) | Baghdad අරාබි: بغداد (Baghdād) |
36,004,552 | 438,317 km2 (169,235 sq mi) | ||
ඊශ්රායලය State of Israel |
අරාබි: إسرائيل — دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل (Isrā'īl — Dawlat Isrā'īl) හීබෲ: יִשְרָאֵל — מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisra'el — Medinat Yisra'el) |
Jerusalem (Claimed and de facto)[c] හීබෲ: ירושלים (Yerushalayim) |
7,590,758 | 20,770 km2 (8,019 sq mi) | ||
ජපානය | ජපන්: 日本 — 日本国 (Nihon / Nippon — Nihon-koku / Nippon-koku) | Tokyo ජපන්: 東京都 (Tokyo) |
127,368,088 | 377,915 km2 (145,914 sq mi) | ||
ජෝර්දානය Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan |
අරාබි: اﻷرُدن — المملكة الأردنية الهاشميه (Al Urdun — Al Mamlakah al Urdunīyah al Hāshimīyah) | Amman අරාබි: عمان (Ammān) |
6,508,887 | 89,342 km2 (34,495 sq mi) | ||
කසකස්තානය[a] Republic of Kazakhstan |
කසාක්: Қазақстан — Қазақстан Республикасы (Qazaqstan — Qazaqstan Respūblīkasy) රුසියානු: Казахстан — Республика Казахстан (Kazahstan — Respublika Kazahstan) |
Astana කසාක්: Астана රුසියානු: Астана (Astana) |
17,522,010 | 2,724,900 km2 (1,052,090 sq mi) | ||
උතුරු කොරියාව ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදී මහජන කොරියානු ජනරජය |
කොරියානු: 조선 — 조선민주주의인민공화국 (Chosŏn — Chosŏn-minjujuŭi-inmin-konghwaguk) | Pyongyang කොරියානු: 평양 (Phyŏngyang) |
24,589,122 | 120,538 km2 (46,540 sq mi) | ||
දකුණු කොරියාව Republic of Korea |
කොරියානු: 한국 — 대한민국 (Han’guk — Taehan Min’guk) | Seoul කොරියානු: 서울 (Seoul) |
48,860,500 | 99,720 km2 (38,502 sq mi) | ||
කුවේටය State of Kuwait |
අරාබි: دولة الكويت — اﻟﻜﻮﻳ (Al Kuwayt — Dawlat al Kuwayt) | Kuwait City අරාබි: الكويت (Al Kuwayt) |
3,268,431 | 17,818 km2 (6,880 sq mi) | ||
කියර්ගිස්තානය Kyrgyz Republic |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-ky (Kyrgyzstan — Kyrgyz Respublikasy) රුසියානු: Кыргызстан — Кыргызская Республика (Kyrgyzstan — Kyrgyzskaja Respublika) |
Bishkek සැකිල්ල:Lang-ky (Bishkek) රුසියානු: Бишкек (Biškek) |
5,496,737 | 199,951 km2 (77,202 sq mi) | ||
ලාඕසය Lao People's Democratic Republic |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-lo (PathetLao — Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxôn Lao) | Vientiane සැකිල්ල:Lang-lo (Viangchan) |
6,586,266 | 236,800 km2 (91,429 sq mi) | ||
ලෙබනනය Lebanese Republic |
අරාබි: لبنان — الجمهورية اللبنانية (Lubnān — Al Jumhūrīyah al Lubnānīyah) | Beirut අරාබි: بيروت (Bayrūt) |
4,140,289 | 10,400 km2 (4,015 sq mi) | ||
මලයාසියාව | මැලේ: Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur[d] මැලේ: Kuala Lumpur |
30,527,000 | 329,847 km2 (127,355 sq mi) | ||
මාලදිවයින Republic of Maldives |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-dv (Dhivehi Raajje — Dhivehi Raajjeyge Jumhooriyyaa) | Malé / Male' සැකිල්ල:Lang-dv (Maale) |
394,451 | 298 km2 (115 sq mi) | ||
මොන්ගෝලියාව | සැකිල්ල:Lang-mn (Mongol — Mongol uls) | Ulaanbaatar සැකිල්ල:Lang-mn (Ulaanbaatar) |
3,179,997 | 1,564,116 km2 (603,909 sq mi) | ||
මියන්මාරය Republic of The Union of Myanmar |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-my (Myanma — Pyidaungzu Myanma Naingngandaw) | Nay Pyi Taw සැකිල්ල:Lang-my (Nay Pyi Taw) |
54,584,650 | 676,578 km2 (261,228 sq mi) | ||
නේපාලය Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal |
Nepali: नपाल — सघीय लोकताि᭠ᮢक गणत᭠ᮢ न ं पाल (Nepāl — Saṁghīya Loktāntrik Ganạ tantra Nepāl) | Kathmandu Nepali: काठमाडौं (Kāṭhmāḍauṁ) |
29,890,686 | 147,181 km2 (56,827 sq mi) | ||
ඕමානය Sultanate of Oman |
අරාබි: عُمان — سلطنة عُمان (‘Umān — Salţanat ‘Umān) | Muscat අරාබි: مسقط (Masqaţ) |
3,090,150 | 309,500 km2 (119,499 sq mi) | ||
පාකිස්ථානය Islamic Republic of Pakistan |
ඉංග්රීසි: Pakistan — Islamic Republic of Pakistan උර්දු: پَاکِسْتَان — اسلامی جمہوریہ پاکستان (Pākistān — Jamhūryat Islāmī Pākistān) |
Islamabad ඉංග්රීසි: Islamabad උර්දු: اسلام آباد (Islāmābād) |
190,291,129 | 796,095 km2 (307,374 sq mi) | ||
පිලිපීනය Republic of the Philippines |
ඉංග්රීසි: Philippines — Republic of the Philippines Tagalog: Pilipinas — Republika ng Pilipinas |
Manila ඉංග්රීසි: Manila Tagalog: Maynila |
103,775,002 | 300,000 km2 (115,831 sq mi) | ||
කටාර් State of Qatar |
අරාබි: قطر — دولة قطر (Qatar — Dawlat Qatar) | Doha අරාබි: الدوحة (Ad Dawḩah) |
2,334,029 | 11,586 km2 (4,473 sq mi) | ||
රුසියාව[a] රුසියානු සමූහාණ්ඩුව |
රුසියානු: Росси́я — Российская Федерация (Rossija — Rossijskaja Federacija) | Moscow රුසියානු: Москва (Moskva) |
142,517,670 | 17,098,242 km2 (6,601,668 sq mi) | ||
සවුදි අරාබියාව Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |
අරාබි: السعودية — المملكة العربية السعودية (As Su‘ūdīya — Al Mamlakah al ‘Arabīyah as Su‘ūdīyah) | Riyadh අරාබි: الرياض (Ar Riyāḑ) |
31,521,418 | 2,149,690 km2 (830,000 sq mi) | ||
සිංගප්පූරුව Republic of Singapore |
චීන: 新加坡 — 新加坡共和国 Xinjiapo — Xinjiapo Gongheguo ඉංග්රීසි: Singapore — Republic of Singapore මැලේ: Singapura — Republik Singapura දෙමළ: சிங்கப்பூர் — சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு (Chiṅkappūr — Chiṅkappūr Kuṭiyarachu) |
Singapore චීන: 新加坡 Xinjiapo ඉංග්රීසි: Singapore මැලේ: Singapura දෙමළ: சிங்கப்பூர் (Chiṅkappūr) |
5,353,494 | 697 km2 (269 sq mi) | ||
ශ්රී ලංකාව ශ්රී ලංකා ප්රජාතාන්ත්රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය |
සිංහල: ශ්රී ලංකා — ශ්රී ලංකා ප්රජාතාන්ත්රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය (Shrī Laṁkā — Shrī Laṁkā Prajātāntrika Samājavādī Janarajaya) දෙමළ: இலᾱைக — இலங்கை ஜனநாயக சமத்துவ குடியரசு (Ilaṅkai — Ilaṅkai Jaṉanāyaka Choṣhalichak Kuṭiyarachu) |
Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte සිංහල: ශ්රී ජයවර්ධනපුර ක ෝට්ටේ (Shrī Jayavardhanapura Koṭṭe) දෙමළ: ஶ்ரீ ஜெயவர்த்தனபுர கோட்டை (Shrī Jĕyavarttaṉapura Koṭṭai) |
21,481,334 | 65,610 km2 (25,332 sq mi) | ||
සිරියාව Syrian Arab Republic |
අරාබි: ﺔُﺳ ِﻮرَا / ﺳ ِﻮر — جمهورية سوريا العربية (Sūrīyah / Sūriyā — Al Jumhūrīyah al ‘Arabīyah as Sūrīyah) | Damascus අරාබි: دمشق (Dimashq) |
22,530,746 | 185,180 km2 (71,498 sq mi) | ||
තජිකිස්තානය Republic of Tajikistan |
සැකිල්ල:Lang-tg (Tojikiston — Jumhurii Tojikiston) | Dushanbe සැකිල්ල:Lang-tg (Dushanbe) |
7,768,385 | 143,100 km2 (55,251 sq mi) | ||
තායිලන්තය Kingdom of Thailand |
තායි: ประเทศไทย — ราชอาณาจักรไทย (Prathet Thai — Ratcha Anachak Thai) | Bangkok තායි: กรุงเทพฯ (Krung Thep) |
67,091,089 | 513,120 km2 (198,117 sq mi) | ||
නැගෙනහිර ටිමෝරය[a] Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste |
පෘතුගීසි: Timor-Leste — República Democrática de Timor-Leste Tetum: Timor Lorosa'e — Repúblika Demokrátika Timor Lorosa'e |
Dili පෘතුගීසි: Dili Tetum: Dili |
1,143,667 | 14,874 km2 (5,743 sq mi) | ||
තුර්කිය[a] Republic of Turkey |
තුර්කි: Türkiye — Türkiye Cumhuriyeti | Ankara තුර්කි: Ankara |
79,749,461 | 783,562 km2 (302,535 sq mi) | ||
ටර්ක්මෙනිස්තානය | ටර්ක්මෙන්: [Türkmenistan] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) | Ashgabat ටර්ක්මෙන්: [Aşgabat] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) |
5,054,828 | 488,100 km2 (188,456 sq mi) | ||
එක්සත් අරාබි එමීර් රාජ්යය | අරාබි: اﻹﻣﺎرا — دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة (Al Imārāt — Al Imārāt al ‘Arabīyah al Muttaḩidah) | Abu Dhabi අරාබි: أبوظبي (Abu Dhabi) |
9,577,000 | 83,600 km2 (32,278 sq mi) | ||
උස්බෙකිස්තානය Republic of Uzbekistan |
උස්බෙක්: O‘zbekiston — O‘zbekiston Respublikasi | Tashkent උස්බෙක්: Toshkent |
30,492,800 | 447,400 km2 (172,742 sq mi) | ||
වියට්නාමය / Viet Nam Socialist Republic of Vietnam |
වියට්නාම: Việt Nam — Cộng Hòa Xã Hội Chủ Nghĩa Việt Nam | Hanoi වියට්නාම: Hà Nội |
91,519,289 | 332,698 km2 (128,455 sq mi) | ||
යේමනය Republic of Yemen |
අරාබි: اليمن — الجمهورية اليمنية (Al Yaman — Al Jumhūrīyah al Yamanīyah) | Sana'a අරාබි: صنعاء (Şan‘ā’) |
25,956,000 | 527,968 km2 (203,850 sq mi) |
එක්සත් ජාතින්ගේ සාමාජික නොවන රාජ්යයන්
The six states in this list have varying levels of recognition, but are not members of the United Nations. All are defined as states by the declarative theory of statehood.
ධජය | සිතියම | ඉංග්රිසී කෙටි නාමය සහ නිල නාමය | හිමිකාරිත්වය | දේශිය කෙටි නාමය සහ නිල නාමය | අග නගරය | ජනගහණය | භූමි ප්රමාණය |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
අබ්ගාසියාව Republic of Abkhazia[11] |
Claimed as an autonomous republic of Georgia.[12] Recognised by four UN states.[13] | සැකිල්ල:Lang-ab (Apswa)[11] | Sukhumi / Sukhum[11] සැකිල්ල:Lang-ab (Akwa)[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] |
250,000[14] | 8,660 km2 (3,344 sq mi)[12] | ||
නගෝර්නෝ-කරබාක් Nagorno-Karabakh Republic[15] |
Claimed as part of Azerbaijan.[16] Recognised only by 3 non-UN states.[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] | සැකිල්ල:Lang-hy[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] (Lernayin Gharabaghi — Lernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetut’yun)[15] | Stepanakert[15] සැකිල්ල:Lang-hy (Khankendi)[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] |
141,400[17] | 7,000 km2 (2,703 sq mi)[18] | ||
උතුරු සයිප්රසය Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus[19] |
Claimed as part of the Republic of Cyprus. Recognised only by Turkey.[19] | තුර්කි: Kuzey Kıbrıs — Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] | Nicosia තුර්කි: Lefkoşa[20] |
285,356[21] | 3,355 km2 (1,295 sq mi)[10] | ||
පලස්තීනය State of Palestine |
අරාබි: فلسطين — دولة فلسـطين (Filastīn — As-Sulta Al-Wataniyya Al-Filastīniyya) | Jerusalem (claimed)[22]
Ramallah(de facto)[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] |
4,225,710[9] | 6,220 km2 (2,402 sq mi)[10] | |||
දකුණු ඔසේටියාව Republic of South Ossetia |
Claimed as part of Georgia.[23] Recognised by four UN states. | සැකිල්ල:Lang-os (Khussar Iryston — Respublikæ Khussar Iryston) රුසියානු: Южная Осетия — Республика Южная Осетия (Yuzhnaya Osetiya — Respublika Yuzhnaya Osetiya) |
Tskhinvali[23] සැකිල්ල:Lang-os (Chreba)[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] |
70,000[23] | 3,900 km2 (1,506 sq mi)[24] | ||
තායිවානය Republic of China[5][25] |
Claimed as a province of the People's Republic of China, the government of Taiwan has not renounced claims over the mainland and is officially recognised as the government of China by [[International recognition of සැකිල්ල:Numrec/ROC සැකිල්ල:Numrec/ROC|ප්රකාශන දෝෂය: හඳුනානොගත් විරාම සංකේතය "[" UN member states]] and the Holy See. However, Taiwan maintains unofficial relations with most other countries and is de facto recognized by most sovereign states. See Political status of Taiwan for more information about the situation. | Traditional Chinese: 臺灣/台灣 — 中華民國 (Táiwān — Zhōnghuá Mínguó)[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] | Taipei[5][7] | 23,071,779[9] | 35,980 km2 (13,892 sq mi)[10] |
ස්වාධින නොවන රාජ්යයන් සහ වෙනත් භූමි ප්රදේශ
The six entities in this list are either subject to a state they are not part of, or have a special political arrangement that was decided through an international agreement.
ධජය | සිතියම | ඉංග්රිසී කෙටි නාමය සහ නිල නාමය | හිමිකාරිත්වය[26] | දේශිය කෙටි නාමය සහ නිල නාමය | අග නගරය | ජනගහණය | භූමි ප්රමාණය[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akrotiri and Dhekelia The Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia |
British overseas territory | ඉංග්රීසි: Akrotiri and Dhekelia — Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Episkopi Cantonment ඉංග්රීසි: Episkopi Cantonment[7] |
15,700[9][e] | 254 km2 (98 sq mi) | ||
British Indian Ocean Territory[3][5] | British overseas territory | ඉංග්රීසි: British Indian Ocean Territory | — | 4,000[27][f] | 54,400 km2 (21,004 sq mi) | ||
Christmas Island Territory of Christmas Island[3] |
Territory of Australia | ඉංග්රීසි: Christmas Island — Territory of Christmas Island | Flying Fish Cove[5] / The Settlement[7] | 1,402[9] | 135 km2 (52 sq mi) | ||
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Territory of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands[3] |
Territory of Australia | ඉංග්රීසි: Cocos (Keeling) Islands — Territory of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands | West Island[7] / Bantam[5] | 596[9] | 14 km2 (5 sq mi) | ||
Hong Kong Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China[5] |
Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China | චීන: 香港 — 中華人民共和國香港特別行政區 ඉංග්රීසි: Hong Kong — Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China |
Hong Kong[5] | 7,122,508[9] | 1,104 km2 (426 sq mi) | ||
Macau / Macao Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China[28] |
Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China | චීන: 澳門 — 中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區 පෘතුගීසි: Macau — Região Administrativa Especial de Macau da República Popular da China |
Macau / Macao[5] | 573,003[9] | 28.2 km2 (10.9 sq mi) |
ආශ්රිත ලිපි
සටහන්
- Area and population figures given are for the whole state, including areas located outside of Asia. Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkey all contain territory in Europe. The border between Asia and Oceania is not clearly defined, and Indonesia and East Timor are sometimes placed in Oceania.
- ^ a b c d The area and population of states with separatist regions includes that of the separatist regions.
- ^ Jerusalem was declared the capital of Israel in 1950.[29] The 1980 Jerusalem Law states that "Jerusalem, complete and united, is the capital of Israel", and the city serves as the seat of the government, home to the President's residence, government offices, supreme court, and parliament.[30] United Nations Security Council Resolution 478 declared the Jerusalem Law "null and void" and called on member states to withdraw their diplomatic missions from Jerusalem.[31] Foreign countries maintain their embassies in Tel Aviv and other Israeli cities.[32]
- ^ Although Kuala Lumpur is the official capital of Malaysia, Putrajaya is the seat of government.[33]
- ^ Akrotiri and Dhekelia are British military bases, with the population including 8,000 United Kingdom personnel and dependents.[34]
- ^ Although the islands have no remaining indigenous inhabitants, a military base shared between the United Kingdom and the United States is located on the island of Diego Garcia, with a staff of 4,000 people.[27]
- ^ Represents total land area. Including claimed ocean area, total area 54,400 km2 (21,004 sq mi).
- ↑ Ashley, Richard K (1 ජූනි 1988). "Untying the Sovereign State: A Double Reading of the Anarchy Problematique". Millennium - Journal of International Studies. Sage Journals. 17 (2): 227–262. doi:10.1177/03058298880170020901. සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States". Council on Foreign Relations. 26 දෙසැම්බර් 1933. සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Field Listing :: Names". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 28 ජූලි 2011.
- ↑ "UNGEGN List of Country Names" (PDF). United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names. 2007. සම්ප්රවේශය 28 ජූලි 2011.
- ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 "List of countries, territories and currencies". Europa. 9 අගෝස්තු 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ උපුටාදැක්වීම් දෝෂය: අනීතික
<ref>
ටැගය;UN Names
නමැති ආශ්රේයන් සඳහා කිසිදු පෙළක් සපයා නොතිබුණි - ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 "Field Listing :: Capital". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "UNGEGN World Geographical Names". United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names. 29 ජූලි 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 "Country Comparison :: Population". CIA. ජූලි 2012. සම්ප්රවේශය 2 සැප්තැම්බර් 2012.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 "Field Listing :: Area". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 7 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 "About Abkhazia". Abkhazia Ministry of Foreign Affairs. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Abkhazia (autonomous republic, Georgia)". Encyclopaedia Britannica. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 මාර්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Abkhazia presents proof of independence recognition by Vanuatu". RT. 7 ජූනි 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Regions and territories: Abkhazia". BBC News. 8 පෙබරවාරි 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 "Country Overview". Office of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic in the United States. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh". BBC News. 20 ජනවාරි 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Official website of the President of the Nagorno Karabagh Republic". President.nkr.am. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Nagorno-Karabakh (region, Azerbaijan)". Encyclopaedia Britannica. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 "A Mediterranean Quagmire". The Economist. 22 අප්රේල් 2010. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Cyprus country profile". BBC News. 27 මැයි 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "DPÖ: "2009 sonu itibarıyla nüfus 285 bin 356"". Kibris Postasi. 8 ඔක්තෝබර් 2010. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Israel and Palestinian territories country profile". BBC News. 9 මාර්තු 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 "Regions and territories: South Ossetia". BBC News. 8 පෙබරවාරි 2011. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ Kafkas Vakfi. "South Ossetia". Hartford Web Publishing. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian)". Government Information Office, Republic of China (Tawian). සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Field Listing :: Dependency Status". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 8 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 "British Indian Ocean Territory". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 14 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ As reflected in the Chinese text of the Macau emblem, the text of the Macao Basic Law, and the Macao Government Website, the full name of the territory is the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. Although the conventions of "Macao Special Administrative Region", "Macao" and "Macau" can also be used.
- ↑ "Middle East :: Israel". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel". The Knesset. සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Resolution 478" (PDF) (Press release). United Nations Security Council. 1980. සම්ප්රවේශය 10 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ Embassies and Consulates in Israel, Israel Science and Technology Homepage
- ↑ "Putrajaya - Federal Administrative Capital". Malaysian Government. සම්ප්රවේශය 15 අගෝස්තු 2011.
- ↑ "Akrotiri". CIA. සම්ප්රවේශය 14 අගෝස්තු 2011.
මූලාශ්ර