1953 ඉරාන කුමන්ත්‍රණය

1953 Iranian coup d'état
	the Abadan Crisis and the Cold War හි කොටසකි
	; Coup supporters celebrate victory in Tehran
දිනය	15–19 August 1953
පිහිටුම	Tehran, Imperial State of Iran
ප්‍රතිඵලය	Imperial State victory Overthrow of Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh; General Fazlollah Zahedi appointed as prime minister of post-coup military government by Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi; Monarchy increased in power relative to government; Pro-Western anti-communist dictatorship established;
Government-Insurgents
Government of Mosaddegh supporters	House of Pahlavi supporters; United States; United Kingdom;
ආඥාපතියන් සහ නායකයන්
Mohammad Mosaddegh ; Gholam Hossein Sadighi (POW); Hossein Fatemi ; Taghi Riahi (POW); Khosro Roozbeh	Mohammad Reza Pahlavi; Fazlollah Zahedi; Nematollah Nassiri (POW); Shaban Jafari; Assadollah Rashidian; Mahmud Mir-Djalali; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Allen Dulles; Kermit Roosevelt Jr.; Winston Churchill; Anthony Eden; John Sinclair;
සම්බන්ධිත හමුදා ඒකකයන්
Factions of the Iranian Imperial Army; Mosaddegh's supporters; Tudeh Military Network	Imperial Guard; Imperial Iranian Army; Royalists; CIA; MI6;
අපාතිකයන් සහ හානි
	200–300 killed
	1 2 Covertly;

1953 ඉරාන කුමන්ත්‍රණය යනු 1953 අගෝස්තු 19 වන දින, කුමන්ත්‍රණයකින් ඉරාන අගමැති මොහොමඩ් මොසඩ්ඩෙග් බලයෙන් පහ කරන ලදී. එමගින් ඉරානයේ ෂා රජු වූ මොහොමඩ් රේසා පහ්ලවිගේ පාලනය ශක්තිමත් වීම සිදුවිය. එය එක්සත් රාජධානිය (MI6) විසින් ඔපරේෂන් බූට් (Operation Boot)^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8] නමින් සහ එක්සත් ජනපදය (CIA) විසින් ටීපී-අජැක්ස් ව්‍යාපෘතිය (TP-AJAX Project)^[9] හෝ ඔපරේෂන් අජැක්ස් (Operation Ajax) නමින් හැඳින්වූ උසි ගැන්වීම යටතේ සිදුවිය.

අමතර අවධානයට

Iranian revolution, the Islamic revolution, which occurred 25 years later, deposing the Shah.
Iranian Constitutional Revolution of 1909.
Muhammad Kazim Khurasani
Mirza Husayn Tehrani
Abdallah Mazandarani
Mirza Ali Aqa Tabrizi
Mirza Sayyed Mohammad Tabatabai
Seyyed Abdollah Behbahani
Ruhollah Khomeini
Islamic fundamentalism in Iran
1957 alleged Jordanian military coup attempt
1981 Bahraini coup d'état attempt
CIA activities in Iran
Iran crisis of 1946
List of modern conflicts in the Middle East
Special Activities Division
United States involvement in regime change
Coup 53 documentary by Taghi Amirani
1979 Iranian Revolution conspiracy theory
1954 Guatemalan coup d'état

මූලාශ්‍ර

↑ Parsa, Misagh (1989). Social origins of the Iranian revolution. Rutgers University Press. p. 160. ISBN 0-8135-1411-8. OCLC 760397425.
↑ Samad, Yunas; Sen, Kasturi (2007). Islam in the European Union: Transnationalism, Youth and the War on Terrors. Oxford University Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-19-547251-6.
↑ Wilford 2013, පිටු අංකය: 166.
↑ Steven R. Ward (2009). Immortal: A Military History of Iran and Its Armed Forces. Georgetown University Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-58901-587-6.
↑ Wilber, Donald Newton (March 1954). Clandestine Service history: overthrow of Premier Mossadeq of Iran, November 1952-August 1953 (Report). මධ්‍යම බුද්ධි ඒජන්සිය. p. iii. OCLC 48164863. 2 July 2009 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 6 June 2009.
↑ Ends of British Imperialism: The Scramble for Empire, Suez, and Decolonization. I.B.Tauris. 2007. pp. 775 of 1082. ISBN 978-1-84511-347-6.
↑ Byrne, Malcolm (18 August 2013). "CIA Admits It Was Behind Iran's Coup". Foreign Policy. 17 December 2020 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 8 May 2017.
↑ The CIA's history of the 1953 coup in Iran is made up of the following documents: a historian's note, a summary introduction, a lengthy narrative account written by Dr. Donald N. Wilber, and, as appendices, five planning documents he attached. Risen, James (18 June 2000). "Secrets of History: The C.I.A. in Iran". The New York Times. 25 January 2013 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී.
↑ Wilford 2013, පිටු අංකය: 164. "'TP' was the CIA country prefix for Iran, while 'AJAX' seems, rather prosaically, to have been a reference to the popular household cleanser, the implication being that the operation would scour Iran of communist influence".

බාහිර සබැඳි

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Gasiorowski, Mark J. (2009). "Coup d'État of 1332 Š./1953". Encyclopædia Iranica. VI, Fasc. 4. pp. 354–356. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/coup-detat-1953.
Dr. Mohammad Mosaddeq: Symbol of Iranian Nationalism and Struggle Against Imperialism, Iran Chamber Society
1953 Iran Coup: New U.S. Documents Confirm British Approached U.S. in Late 1952 About Ousting Mosaddeq–Provided by the ජාතික ආරක්ෂක ලේඛනාගාරය, via GWU.
The Secret CIA History of the Iran Coup, 1953. Provided by the ජාතික ආරක්ෂක ලේඛනාගාරය, via GWU.
David S. Robarge (CIA staff historian), Review of All the Shah's Men, Center for the Study of Intelligence, Studies, 48 (2). සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත 13 මැයි 2009 at the Wayback Machine
Radio Free Europe. From The Archives: The 1953 Iranian Coup. Photos
Fadaee, Simin (18 August 2023). "70 years ago, an Anglo-US coup condemned Iran to decades of oppression – but now the people are fighting back". The Conversation. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 18 August 2023.

මෙම ලිපිය තවමත් අංකුර ලිපියකි. විකිපීඩියාවට උදවුවක් ලෙසින් ඔබ හට එය විහිදුවාලිය හැක.

[C-3] 1 2 Covertly

[1] Parsa, Misagh (1989). Social origins of the Iranian revolution. Rutgers University Press. p. 160. ISBN 0-8135-1411-8. OCLC 760397425.

[2] Samad, Yunas; Sen, Kasturi (2007). Islam in the European Union: Transnationalism, Youth and the War on Terrors. Oxford University Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-19-547251-6.

[FOOTNOTEWilford2013166-4] Wilford 2013, පිටු අංකය: 166.

[Ward2009-5] Steven R. Ward (2009). Immortal: A Military History of Iran and Its Armed Forces. Georgetown University Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-58901-587-6.

[6] Wilber, Donald Newton (March 1954). Clandestine Service history: overthrow of Premier Mossadeq of Iran, November 1952-August 1953 (Report). මධ්‍යම බුද්ධි ඒජන්සිය. p. iii. OCLC 48164863. 2 July 2009 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 6 June 2009.

[CN-IC-01-7] Ends of British Imperialism: The Scramble for Empire, Suez, and Decolonization. I.B.Tauris. 2007. pp. 775 of 1082. ISBN 978-1-84511-347-6.

[FP_2013-8] Byrne, Malcolm (18 August 2013). "CIA Admits It Was Behind Iran's Coup". Foreign Policy. 17 December 2020 දින පැවති මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂිත පිටපත. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 8 May 2017.

[9] The CIA's history of the 1953 coup in Iran is made up of the following documents: a historian's note, a summary introduction, a lengthy narrative account written by Dr. Donald N. Wilber, and, as appendices, five planning documents he attached. Risen, James (18 June 2000). "Secrets of History: The C.I.A. in Iran". The New York Times. 25 January 2013 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී.

[FOOTNOTEWilford2013164._<span_style="padding-right:.15em;">"</span>'TP'_was_the_CIA_country_prefix_for_Iran,_while_'AJAX'_seems,_rather_prosaically,_to_have_been_a_reference_to_the_[[Ajax_(cleaning_product)|popular_household_cleanser]],_the_implication_being_that_the_operation_would_scour_Iran_of_communist_influence"-10] Wilford 2013, පිටු අංකය: 164. "'TP' was the CIA country prefix for Iran, while 'AJAX' seems, rather prosaically, to have been a reference to the popular household cleanser, the implication being that the operation would scour Iran of communist influence".

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v t e නූතන මැද පෙරදිග ගැටුම් ලැයිස්තුව
1910s	Italo-Turkish War World War I Middle Eastern theatre Arab Revolt Armenian genocide Assyrian genocide Mount Lebanon starvation Unification of Saudi Arabia Simko Shikak revolt 1919 Egyptian Revolution Turkish War of Independence Greco-Turkish War Turkish–Armenian War Franco-Turkish War Revolts Mahmud Barzanji revolts
1920s	Franco-Syrian War Iraqi Revolt (1920) Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine Adwan Rebellion Arab separatism in Khuzestan Great Syrian Revolt Sheikh Said rebellion
1930s	Ararat rebellion Ahmed Barzani revolt Simele massacre Saudi–Yemeni War (1934) Goharshad Mosque rebellion 1935–1936 Iraqi Shia revolts 1935 Yazidi revolt 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine Dersim rebellion
1940s	World War II Italian bombing of Palestine Allied invasion of Iraq Syria–Lebanon campaign Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran 1943 Barzani revolt Alwaziri coup Al-Wathbah uprising Kurdish separatism in Iran Iran crisis of 1946 Arab–Israeli conflict 1948 Arab–Israeli War Suez Crisis 1967 Six-Day War 1973 Yom Kippur War 1982 Lebanon War
1950s	1952 Egyptian Revolution 1953 Iranian coup d'état Jebel Akhdar War Cyprus Emergency Suez Crisis Yemeni–Adenese clan violence 1958 Lebanon crisis 1958 Iraqi revolution 1959 Mosul uprising
1960s	Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964 Iraqi–Kurdish conflict First Iraqi–Kurdish War Second Iraqi–Kurdish War Dhofar Rebellion North Yemen Civil War Feb. 1963 Iraqi coup Mar. 1963 Syrian coup Nov. 1963 Iraqi coup Aden Emergency 1964 Hama riot Israeli–Palestinian conflict 1948 Palestine war First Intifada Second Intifada 1966 Syrian coup d'état
1970s	Black September in Jordan Yemenite War of 1972 Turkish invasion of Cyprus Shatt al-Arab clashes Lebanese Civil War Political violence in Turkey Islamist uprising in Syria 1977 Shia uprising in Iraq NDF Rebellion Yemenite War of 1979 Iranian Revolution Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution 1979 Qatif Uprising Grand Mosque seizure 1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq
1980s	Iran–Iraq War 1980 Turkish coup d'état Kurdish–Turkish conflict Turkey–PKK conflict South Yemen Civil War 1986 Egyptian conscripts riot 1986 Damascus bombings Mecca massacre Abu Nidal's executions
1990s	Gulf War (1990–1991) 1991 Iraqi uprisings Terror campaign in Egypt (1990s) Yemeni Civil War (1994) Iraqi Kurdish Civil War Islamic insurgency in Saudi Arabia (2000–present) Operation Desert Fox al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 1999 Shia uprising in Iraq
2000s	Iraq War Balochi insurgency in Iran 2004 Qamishli riots Houthi insurgency in Yemen Iran–Israel proxy conflict 2006 Lebanon War Fatah–Hamas conflict South Yemen insurgency
2010s	2011 Bahraini uprising Egyptian Crisis Sinai insurgency Insurgency in Egypt (2013–present) Syrian civil war Turkish involvement in Syria Syrian War spillover in Lebanon Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013) War in Iraq (2013–2017) Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017–present) Yemeni crisis Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
2020s	2021 Beirut clashes
This list includes World War I and later conflicts (after 1914) of at least 100 fatalities each Prolonged conflicts are listed in the decade when initiated; ongoing conflicts are marked italic, and conflicts with +100,000 killed with bold.

v t e ඉරාන–එක්සත් ජනපද සබඳතා
Diplomatic posts	Embassy of Iran, Washington, D.C. Ambassadors of Iran to the United States Embassy of the United States, Tehran Ambassadors of the United States to Iran Interests Section of Iran in the United States Consulate-General of the United States, Tabriz Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs Iran–United States Claims Tribunal Iranian Directorate Iran Syria Policy and Operations Group
Diplomacy	Persian Corridor Persian Gulf Command Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry 1953 Iranian coup d'état Abadan Crisis Timeline Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations and Consular Rights Exercise Delawar Project Dark Gene Safari Club Island of Stability Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's letter to George W. Bush Correspondence between Barack Obama and Ali Khamenei Phone conversation between Barack Obama and Hassan Rouhani Iran nuclear deal Negotiations Joint Plan of Action Framework Reactions Criticism Aftermath U.S. withdrawal 2025–2026 Iran–United States negotiations
Conflicts	Iran–Iraq War United States support for Iraq Bridgeton incident Iran Air Flight 655 Iran Ajr Iran–Contra affair Operation Staunch Operation Eager Glacier Operation Earnest Will Operation Prime Chance Operation Nimble Archer Operation Praying Mantis Syrian civil war Yemeni Civil War Arab–Israeli alliance Abraham Accords February 2019 Warsaw Conference Iran–Israel proxy conflict Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy war Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition International Maritime Security Construct Assassination of Qasem Soleimani reactions Thirteen revenge scenarios Operation Martyr Soleimani 2020 Camp Taji attacks
Incidents after 1979	Assassination of Paul R. Shaffer and John H. Turner Iranian Revolution Iran hostage crisis Timeline Guadeloupe Conference Operation Credible Sport Operation Eagle Claw Canadian Caper Jimmy Carter's engagement with Ruhollah Khomeini 1980 October Surprise theory Negotiations Algiers Accords America can't do a damn thing against us Beirut barracks bombings Khobar Towers bombing Lawrence Franklin espionage scandal Disappearance of Robert Levinson United States kill or capture strategy in Iraq United States raid on the Iranian Liaison Office in Erbil Kidnapping of Jalal Sharafi 2008 Naval dispute Filipino Monkey Project Cassandra Detention of American hikers United States diplomatic cables leak 2011 alleged Iran assassination plot Strait of Hormuz dispute RQ-170 incident සැකිල්ල:MV 2016 Naval incident Nuclear program of Iran Timeline P5+1 Operation Merlin Charming Kitten Stuxnet Kidnapping of Hossein Alikhani Arrest of Meng Wanzhou Deportation of Iranian students at US airports May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident June 2019 Gulf of Oman incident 2019 Iranian shoot-down of American drone 2019 K-1 Air Base attack December 2019 United States airstrikes in Iraq and Syria Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad 2020 Iran explosions 2021 Erbil rocket attacks 2021 Natanz incident February 2021 United States airstrike in Syria Leaked Mohammad Javad Zarif audiotape June 2021 United States airstrike in Syria July 2021 Gulf of Oman incident August 2021 Gulf of Oman incident 2021 Naval incident 2022 Erbil missile attacks 2023 Northeastern Syria clashes Seizure of Suez Rajan and St Nikolas Attacks on US bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Gaza war 2024 Erbil attack Tower 22 drone attack 2024 leak of U.S. intelligence on Israeli strike plans Iranian interference in the 2024 United States elections 2025 United States strikes on Iranian nuclear sites Twelve-Day War ceasefire 2025 Iranian strikes on Al Udeid Air Base 2026 Iran war List of attacks Assassination of Iranian officials Ali Khamenei Ali Larijani
Legislation	United States sanctions against Iran Maximum pressure campaign Executive Order 12170 Executive Order 12172 Executive Order 13769 reactions Trump travel ban Executive Order 13780 Executive Order 13876 Iran and Libya Sanctions Act Iran Nonproliferation Act Iran, North Korea, Syria Nonproliferation Act Iran Freedom and Support Act Iran Sanctions Enhancement Act Kyl–Lieberman Amendment Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act Public Law 113-100 Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act Dames & Moore v. Regan United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran Oil Platforms case United States v. Banki Bank Markazi v. Peterson Certain Iranian Assets Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran Alleged violations of Treaty of Amity
Groups and individuals	Iran Action Group Iran–America Society Iranian Students Association in the United States National Iranian American Council Organization of Iranian American Communities United Against Nuclear Iran Farashgard Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Jundallah Kingdom Assembly of Iran National Council of Iran National Council of Resistance of Iran People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran Elliott Abrams Kaveh L. Afrasiabi Howard Baskerville William J. Fallon Brian Hook Joseph Macmanus Robert Malley Stephen D. Mull Erwin David Rabhan Jason Rezaian Scott Ritter Craig Wadsworth Michael R. White Roxana Saberi Saeed Abedini Saeid Aboutaleb Shahram Amiri Sirous Asgari Mahmoud Reza Banki Haleh Esfandiari Amir Mirza Hekmati Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil Shahrzad Mirgholikhan Mohammad Hosseini Esha Momeni Mohammad Mosaddegh Baquer Namazi Siamak Namazi Sahar Nowrouzzadeh Reza Pahlavi Noor Pahlavi Trita Parsi Maryam Rajavi Abdolreza Shahlaei Ali Shakeri Masoud Soleimani Morad Tahbaz Kian Tajbakhsh Karan Vafadari Xiyue Wang Nizar Zakka Iranian Guantanamo Bay detainees Abdul Majid Muhammed
Related	United States–Gulf Cooperation Council relations 1998 FIFA World Cup match Academic relations between Iran and the United States American Islam Anti-American sentiment in Iran Axis of evil CIA activities in Iran Copyright relations Death to America Dual containment Great Satan International Conference on Hollywoodism Iran and state-sponsored terrorism Iranian frozen assets Opposition to military action against Iran State Sponsor of Terrorism United States involvement in regime change United States and state-sponsored terrorism 650 Fifth Avenue Alavi Foundation Alborz High School American Institute of Iranian Studies American School of Isfahan Community School, Tehran Damavand College Iran Bethel School Iranzamin School Saint Peter Church, Tehran Tehran American School "Bomb Iran" Overthrow Not for the Faint of Heart
Category

v t e 1946 සිට 1990 දක්වා Coups, self-coups, සහ attempted coups
List of coups and coup attempts by country since 2010
1940s	Indonesia (1946) Athens, Tennessee, United States (1946)^c Indonesia (1947) Thailand (1947)^c Nicaragua (1947)^c Romania (1947)^c Yemen (1948)^c Czechoslovakia (1948)^c Peru (1948)^c Venezuela (1948)^c El Salvador (1948)^c Thailand (1949) Syria (1949) March^c August^c December^c
1950s	Indonesia (1950) Panama (1951)^c Thailand (1951) June November^c Cuba (1952)^c Bolivia (1952)^c Egypt (1952)^c Colombia (1953)^c Iran (1953)^‡^c Pakistan (1953)^‡^c Paraguay (1954)^c Yanaon (1954)^c Guatemala (1954)^c Yemen (1955) Argentina (1955)^c Brazil (1955)^c Honduras (1956)^c Soviet Union (1957) Jordan (1957) Colombia (1957)^c Sudan (1957) San Marino (1957)^c Venezuela (1958)^c France and French Algeria (1958) Iraq (1958)^c Haiti (1958) Sudan (1958)^‡^c Pakistan (1958)^c Cuba (1959)^c Iraq (1959) Sudan (1959) Brazil (1959) Laos (1959)^c
1960s	Turkey (1960)^c Laos (1960) August^c December DR Congo (1960)^c El Salvador (1960)^c South Vietnam (1960) Ethiopia (1960) Nepal (1960)^‡^c El Salvador (1961)^c French Algeria (1961) South Korea (1961)^c Syria (1961)^c Somalia (1961) Japan (1961) Lebanon (1961) Ceylon (1962) Turkey (1962) Burma (1962)^c Syria (1962) Argentina (1962)^c North Yemen (1962)^c South Kasai (1962)^c Togo (1963)^c Iraq (1963) February^c November^c Syria (1963)^c Guatemala (1963)^c Dominican Republic (1963)^c Honduras (1963)^c Dahomey (1963)^c South Vietnam (1963)^c Zanzibar (1964)^c South Vietnam (1964) January^c September December^‡^c Gabon (1964)^c Brazil (1964)^c Laos (1964) Laos (1965) South Vietnam (1965) Indonesia (1965) Burundi (1965) DR Congo (1965)^c Central African Republic (1965)^c Upper Volta (1966)^c Nigeria (1966) January^c July^c Syria (1966)^c Ghana (1966)^c Congo (1966) Argentina (1966)^c Burundi (1966) July^c November^c Abu Dhabi (1966)^c Laos (1966)^c Togo (1967)^c North Korea (1967) Indonesia (1967)^c Sierra Leone (1967)^c Ghana (1967) Greece (1967) April^c December North Yemen (1967)^c Algeria (1967) Sierra Leone (1968)^c Iraq (1968)^c Congo (1968) Peru (1968)^c Panama (1968)^c Mali (1968)^c Sudan (1969)^c Saudi Arabia (1969) Brazil (1969)^c Libya (1969) September^c December Bolivia (1969)^c Somalia (1969)^c
1970s	Cambodia (1970)^c Haiti (1970) Oman (1970)^c Bolivia (1970)^c Syria (1970)^c Japan (1970) Uganda (1971)^c Turkey (1971)^c Morocco (1971) Sudan (1971) Bolivia (1971)^c Pakistan (1971)^c Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (1972) Ecuador (1972)^c El Salvador (1972) Morocco (1972) Philippines (1972)^‡^c South Korea (1972)^‡^c Dahomey (1972)^c Honduras (1972)^c Uruguay (1972)^‡^c Chile (1973) June September^c Afghanistan (1973)^c Rwanda (1973)^c Laos (1973) Greece (1973)^c Upper Volta (1974)^‡^c Uganda (1974) Niger (1974)^c Portugal (1974)^c North Yemen (1974)^c Cyprus (1974)^c Ethiopia (1974)^c Bolivia (1974)^‡^c Greece (1975) Chad (1975)^c India (1975)^‡^c Nigeria (1975)^c Bangladesh (1975) August^c 3 November^c 7 November^c Sudan (1975) Australia (1975)^c Portugal (1975) Nigeria (1976) Lebanon (1976) Argentina (1976)^c Sudan (1976) China (1976)^c Thailand (1976)^c Burundi (1976)^c Benin (1977) Sudan (1977) Thailand (1977) March October^c Angola (1977) Seychelles (1977)^c Uganda (1977) Pakistan (1977)^c Somalia (1978) Afghanistan (1978)^c Comoros (1978)^c Mauritania (1978)^c Bolivia (1978)^c Mauritania (1979)^c Ghana (1979)^c Equatorial Guinea (1979)^c Central African Empire (1979)^c El Salvador (1979)^c South Korea (1979) October December^c Afghanistan (1979)^c
1980s	Mauritania (1980)^c Suriname (1980)^c Pakistan (1980) Liberia (1980)^c South Korea (1980)^‡^c Turkey (1980)^c Guinea-Bissau (1980)^c Upper Volta (1980)^c Spain (1981) Bangladesh (1981) The Gambia (1981) Central African Republic (1981)^c Seychelles (1981) Poland (1981)^‡^c Bahrain (1981) Ghana (1981)^c Central African Republic (1982) Guatemala (1982)^c Bangladesh (1982)^c Kenya (1982) Upper Volta (1982)^c Upper Volta (1983) February August^c Guatemala (1983)^c Nigeria (1983)^c Syria (1984) Guinea (1984)^c Cameroon (1984) Bolivia (1984) Mauritania (1984)^c Sudan (1985)^c Uganda (1985)^c Nigeria (1985)^c Lebanon (1986) Lesotho (1986)^c Uganda (1986)^c Haiti (1986)^c Philippines (1986) Philippines (1987) January August Argentina (1987) Fiji (1987) May^c September Sharjah, United Arab Emarites (1987) Burundi (1987)^c Burkina Faso (1987)^c Tunisia (1987)^c Transkei (1987)^c São Tomé and Príncipe (1988) Panama (1988) Haiti (1988) June^c September^c Burma (1988)^c Maldives (1988) Paraguay (1989)^c Ethiopia (1989)^c Sudan (1989)^c Panama (1989) Philippines (1989)
1990s	Philippines (1990) March October Ciskei (1990)^c Afghanistan (1990) Venda (1990)^c Nigeria (1990) Sudan (1990) Zambia (1990) Trinidad and Tobago (1990) Chad (1990)^c Suriname (1990)^c
^‡ Self-coup or its attempt ^{[no symbol]} Coup attempt ^c Successful coup or self-coup See also: Coups d'état since 1991 Plots and conspiracies