"උදවු:සංස්කරණය" හි සංශෝධන අතර වෙනස්කම්

සබැඳි සංස්කරණය කරන්න
විකිපීඩියා වෙතින්
Browse history interactively
නව සංස්කරණ →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
New page: On a wiki, it is customary to allow readers to edit content and structure. This is a brief overview of the editing and contributing process. The editing table of contents to the right cont...
 
No edit summary
1 පේළිය: 1 පේළිය:
<!-- This is not the place to practice editing pages, to do so, please use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox]] -->
On a wiki, it is customary to allow readers to edit content and structure. This is a brief overview of the editing and contributing process. The editing table of contents to the right contains more information on editing functions.
{{redirect|Wikipedia:Editing|the editing policy|Wikipedia:Editing policy}}
<noinclude>{{semiprotected|small=yes}}</noinclude>
{{Wikipedia how to|WP:H2EAP|WP:HEP|WP:HOW}}
{{See also|Wikipedia:Introduction|Wikipedia:Tutorial|Wikipedia:Starting an article|Wikipedia:Manual of Style}}
[[File:Wikipedia video tutorial-1-Editing-en.ogv|thumb|250px|Editing tutorial for Wikipedia]]
[[Wikipedia]] is a [[wiki]], meaning that anyone can '''edit''' any [[Wikipedia:Protection policy|unprotected page]], and improve articles immediately for all readers. You [[Wikipedia:IPs are human too|do not]] even need to register to do this. Anyone who has edited is known as a [[Wikipedia: Wikipedian|Wikipedia editor]] and no matter how trivial the edit may seem, can be proud that they have helped make Wikipedia what it is&nbsp;– all those edits add up! <!-- Comment Good luck with your first edit. -->


<div class="messagebox" style="float: right; width: 150px; margin-left: 10px;">Note: You can use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox|sandbox]] to experiment with page editing.</div>
== Editing basics ==
<!--It is intended to be brief, or as an overview. Otherwise why we separate the materials into different pages? Thus it's best NOT to add new materials or expand here. Add more examples or expand in other areas like Wikitext examples. Thanks!-->
===Review policy and conventions===
:Make sure that you submit information which is relevant to the specific purpose of the wiki, or your content might be deleted. You can always use the [[Help:Talk page|talk pages]] to ask questions or check to see if your idea will be accepted. Please make note of the license your contributions will be covered with.


==Editing==
=== Start editing ===
Editing most Wikipedia pages is easy. Simply click on the "'''edit'''" tab at the top of a Wikipedia page (or on a [[Wikipedia: Section|section-edit link]]). This will bring you to a new page with a [[text box]] containing the editable text of the current page.
:To start editing a [[w:MediaWiki|MediaWiki]] page, click the '''Edit this page''' (or just '''edit''') link at one of its edges. This brings you to the edit page: a page with a text box containing the ''[[w:wikitext|wikitext]]'' - the editable code from which the server produces the finished page. ''If you just want to experiment, please do so in the [[{{ns:4}}:Sandbox|sandbox]], not here''.


[[Image:How to edit a page Edit box.png|thumb|600px|center|alt=Text in a large rectangle next to a scrollbar. It starts with a line "==Editing==", then a line "Editing most Wikipedia pages is easy. Simply click on the '''edit this page''' tab at the top...", and then about 30 more lines.|Edit box showing the [[Help:wiki markup|wiki markup]] for this page. You can see the markup for a level-two heading, and bold-face.]]
===Type your changes===
<br clear=all>
:You can just type your text. However, also using basic wiki markup (described in the next section) to make links and do simple formatting adds to the value of your contribution. [[w:Wikimedia|Wikimedia]] wikis have style guidelines available. If you follow these, your contributions will be more valuable as they won't need to be cleaned up later.


In this box, you can type in the text that you want to add, using [[Help:wiki markup|wiki markup]] to format the text and add other elements like images and tables. The [[Help:Edit toolbar|toolbar]] above the text box can help with formatting. A [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|quick reference]] to wiki markup can be opened in a new window by clicking 'Editing help', found near the 'save page' button.
===Summarize your changes===
:Write a short [[Help:Edit summary|edit summary]] in the small field below the edit-box. You may use shorthand to describe your changes, as described in the [[w:Wikipedia:Edit summary legend|edit summary legend]].


Never start a line with a leading space unless you want the special formatting it causes. Paragraphs can be separated with a blank line.
===Preview before saving===
:When you have finished, click '''[[Help:Show preview|Show preview]]''' to see how your changes will look '''before''' you make them permanent. Repeat the edit/preview process until you are satisfied, then click '''Save page''' and your changes will be immediately applied to the article.


When you have finished editing, you should write a short [[Help:Edit summary|edit summary]] in the small field below the edit-box. You may use shorthand to describe your changes, as described in the [[Wikipedia:Edit_summary_legend|legend]]. To see how the page looks with your edits, press the "'''Show preview'''" button. To see the differences between the page with your edits and the previous version of the page, press the "'''Show changes'''" button. If you're satisfied with what you see, '''[[Wikipedia:Be bold|be bold]]''' and press the "'''Save page'''" button. Your changes will immediately be visible to all Wikipedia users.
==Most frequent wiki markup explained==
<!--It is intended to be brief, or as an overview. Otherwise why we separate the materials into different pages? Thus it's best NOT to add new materials or expand here. Add more examples or expand in other areas like Wikitext examples. Thanks!-->
Here are the 6 most frequently used types of wiki markup. If you need more help see [[Help:Wikitext examples|Wikitext examples]].


[[Image:Edit commands.PNG|frame|left|alt=A four-line window. The top line says "Edit summary (Briefly describe the changes you have made)". The second line is a blank input area. The third is one checkbox for "This is a minor edit" and another for "Watch this page". The last line contains buttons "Save page", "Show preview", "Save Changes", and a non-button "Cancel".|Edit commands]]
<br clear="right" />
<br clear=all>
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width: 50%" | What it looks like
! style="width: 50%" | What you type
|-
|
You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2
apostrophes on each side.


Note: Do not sign the Edit Summary line with your <nowiki>~~~~</nowiki> signature as it does not work here.
3 apostrophes will embolden '''the text'''.


The Wikipedia community has developed [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style|style guidelines]] to make articles and facts appear in a standardized form, and Wikipedia easier to use as a whole.
5 apostrophes will embolden and italicize
'''''the text'''''.


If you add information to a page, [[Wikipedia:Citing sources|please provide references]], as [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|unreferenced facts are subject to removal]].
(4 apostrophes doesn't do anything special -- there's just ''''one left over''''.)
|<pre>
You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2
apostrophes on each side.


===Talk (discussion) pages===
3 apostrophes will embolden '''the text'''.
[[Wikipedia:Talk page|Talk page]]s are similar to articles in that they also have a "new section" tab to start a new section or edit the whole page.


===Minor edits===
5 apostrophes will embolden and italicize
{{further|[[Help:Minor edit]]}}
'''''the text'''''.
A check to the "minor edit" box signifies that only superficial differences exist between the version with your edit and the previous version: typo corrections, formatting and presentational changes, rearranging of text without modifying content, etc. A ''minor edit'' is a version that the editor believes requires no review and could never be the subject of a dispute. The "minor edit" option is one of several [[Wikipedia:Why create an account?#New editing options|options]] available only to [[Help:Logging in|registered users]].


===Major edits===
(4 apostrophes doesn't do anything
{{see|Wikipedia:Editing policy#Talking and editing}}
special -- there's just ''''one left
over''''.)
</pre>
|-
|
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages: <br>
- Three tildes give your user name: [[User:Karl Wick|Karl Wick]] <br>
- Four tildes give your user name plus date/time: [[User:Karl Wick|Karl Wick]] 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC) <br>
- Five tildes give the date/time alone: 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC) <br>
|<pre>
You should "sign" your comments
on talk pages: <br>
- Three tildes give your user
name: ~~~ <br>
- Four tildes give your user
name plus date/time: ~~~~ <br>
- Five tildes give the
date/time alone: ~~~~~ <br>
</pre>
|-
|
<div style="font-size:150%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;">Section headings</div>


All editors are encouraged to [[Wikipedia:Be_bold|be bold]], but there are several things that a user can do to ensure that major edits are performed smoothly. Before engaging in a major edit, a user should consider discussing proposed changes on the article discussion/talk page. During the edit, if doing so over an extended period, the {{tlx|In use}} tag can reduce the likelihood of an edit conflict. Once the edit has been completed, the inclusion of an [[Help:Edit summary|edit summary]] will assist in documenting the changes. These steps will help all to ensure that major edits are well received by the Wikipedia community.
''Headings'' organize your writing into sections.
The Wiki software can automatically generate
a [[Help:table of contents|table of contents]] from them.


A major edit should be reviewed to confirm that it is consensual to all concerned editors. Therefore, any change that affects the ''meaning'' of an article is major (not minor), even if the edit is a single word.
<div style="font-size:132%;font-weight:bold;">Subsection</div>
Using more equals signs creates a subsection.


There are no necessary terms to which you have to agree when doing major edits, but the recommendations above have become best practice. If you do it your own way, the likelihood of your edits being reedited may be higher.
<div style="font-size:116%;font-weight:bold;">A smaller subsection</div>


<!-- Place below here or in intro? -->
Don't skip levels, like from two to four equals signs.
When performing a large edit, it is suggested you periodically, and before pressing 'save page', copy your edits into an external text editor (preferably one without formatting, such as [[Notepad (Windows)|Notepad]]). This ensures that in the case of a browser crash you will not lose your work. If you are adding substantial amounts of work, it is also a good idea to save changes in stages.


==Wiki markup==
Start with 2 equals signs not 1 because 1 creates H1 tags which should be reserved for page title.
{{main|Help:Wiki markup}}
|<pre>
Wiki markup is the extra information (apart from the text which will be displayed) you enter in the edit window which tells the [[MediaWiki]] software how to display, categorize and process the article.
== Section headings ==


==More information on editing wiki pages==
''Headings'' organize your writing into sections.
===Getting started===
The Wiki software can automatically generate
* [[Wikipedia:Starting an article|Starting an article]]
a table of contents from them.


=== Subsection ===
===Policies and conventions===
Make sure that you submit information which is relevant to the specific purpose of the wiki, or your content might be deleted. You can always use the [[Help:Talk page|talk pages]] to ask questions or check to see if your idea will be accepted. Please make note of the license your contributions will be covered with.
* [[Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines|Policies and guidelines]]


===Helpful tips===
Using more equals signs creates a subsection.
* [[Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia|Contributing to Wikipedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:FAQ/Editing|FAQ/Editing]]
* [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]]
* [[Wikipedia:Page size#If you have problems editing a long article|If you have problems editing a long article]]
* [[Help:Protection|If the article is protected from editing]]


==== A smaller subsection ====
===Naming and moving===
* [[Help:Moving a page|Moving a page]]
* [[Wikipedia:Article titles|Article titles]]
* [[Wikipedia:Namespace|Namespace]]


===Style and layout===
Don't skip levels,
* [[Wikipedia:Layout|Layout]]
like from two to four equals signs.
* [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style|Manual of Style]]
* [[Wikipedia:Annotated article|Annotated article]]


===Tools===
Start with 2 equals signs not 1
* [[Wikipedia:Text editor support|Text editor support]]
because 1 creates H1 tags
which should be reserved for page title.
</pre>
|- id="lists"
|
* ''Unordered [[Help:List|list]]s'' are easy to do:
** Start every line with a star.
*** More stars indicate a deeper level.
*: Previous item continues.
** A new line
* in a list
marks the end of the list.
*Of course you can start again.
|<pre>
* ''Unordered lists'' are easy to do:
** Start every line with a star.
*** More stars indicate a deeper level.
*: Previous item continues.
** A new line
* in a list
marks the end of the list.
* Of course you can start again.
</pre>
|-
|
# ''Numbered lists'' are:
## Very organized
## Easy to follow
A new line marks the end of the list.
# New numbering starts with 1.


===See also===
|<pre>
{{Meta}}
# ''Numbered lists'' are:
* [[WP:WikiProject|WikiProjects]], if you are writing an article about something that belongs to a group of topics, check here first!
## Very organized
* [[outreach:Bookshelf|Wikimedia Bookshelf]], learning materials, videos, and handouts
## Easy to follow
A new line marks the end of the list.
# New numbering starts with 1.
</pre>
|-
|
Here's a link to the [[Main page]].
|<pre>
Here's a link to the [[Main page]].
</pre>
|-
|
[[The weather in London]] is a page that doesn't exist
yet. You could create it by clicking on the link.
|<pre>
[[The weather in London]] is
a page that doesn't exist
yet. You could create it by
clicking on the link.
</pre>
|-
|
You can link to a page section by its title:


{{Leave feedback|format=table}}
* [[List of cities by country#Morocco]].


<noinclude>
If multiple sections have the same title, add
[[Category:Wikipedia how-to|How to edit a page]]
a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the
[[Category:Wikipedia basic information|How to edit a page]]
third section named "Example section".
[[Category:Wikipedia editing|{{PAGENAME}}]]
|<pre>


<!-- Interlanguage links -->
You can link to a page section by its title:
</noinclude>

* [[List of cities by country#Morocco]].

If multiple sections have the same title, add
a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the
third section named "Example section".
</pre>
|}

==Further reading==
<!--More relevant links are welcome-->

===Editing help===
* [[Help:Editing FAQ]]
* [[Help:Editing toolbar]]
* [[Help:Editing tips and tricks]]
* [[Help:Minor edit]]

===Wiki markups and codes===
* [[Help:Wikitext examples]]
* [[m:Help:Reference card|Help:Reference card]] - a one-page summary of important commands, to be printed out and used next to the computer
* [[Help:HTML in wikitext]]
* [[w:HTML element|HTML elements]] - introduction to HTML

==Page management==
* [[Help:Starting a new page]]
* [[w:Wikipedia:Merging and moving pages|Merging and moving pages]]
* {{h:ml|Help:Administration|Protection|Protecting pages}}

{{h:f|enname=Editing}}


[[af:Wikipedia:Redigeringsinstruksies]]
[[als:Hilfe:Seite bearbeiten]]
[[am:እርዳታ:የማዘጋጀት እርዳታ]]
[[ang:Wikipedia:How to edit a page]]
[[ar:ويكيبيديا:كيف تعدل صفحة]]
[[az:Vikipediya:Məqalələrin redaktə qaydaları]]
[[bn:উইকিপিডিয়া:কীভাবে একটি পৃষ্ঠা সম্পাদনা করবেন]]
[[zh-min-nan:Help:Pian-chi̍p]]
[[be-x-old:Вікіпэдыя:Як рэдагаваць існуючы артыкул]]
[[bs:Wikipedia:Kako izmijeniti stranicu]]
[[br:Skoazell:Penaos kemmañ ur bajenn]]
[[bg:Уикипедия:Редактиране на страници]]
[[ca:Ajuda:Com es modifica una pàgina]]
[[cv:Broken/Статьясене тӳрлетесси çинчен]]
[[cs:Nápověda:Jak editovat stránku]]
[[ny:Wikipedia:Chithandizo cha Kulemba pa Wikipedia]]
[[cy:Wicipedia:Sut i olygu tudalen]]
[[de:Hilfe:Seite bearbeiten]]
[[dv:ވިކިޕީޑިޔާ: ޞަފްހާ އަކަށް ނުވަތަ ލިޔެވިފައިވާ މަޒްމޫނަކަށް ބަދަލު ގެނައުމަށް އެހީ އެއް]]
[[en:Help:Editing]]
[[el:Βοήθεια:Πώς να επεξεργαστείτε μια σελίδα]]
[[es:Ayuda:Cómo se edita una página]]
[[eo:Helpo:Kiel redakti paĝon]]
[[eu:Laguntza:Artikuluak nola aldatzen diren]]
[[fa:ویکی‌پدیا:راهنمای ویرایش صفحه‌ها]]
[[fr:Aide:Comment modifier une page]]
[[ga:Vicipéid:Conas alt a chur in eagar]]
[[gv:Wikipedia:Kanys duillag dy reaghey]]
[[gl:Wikipedia:Como editar unha páxina]]
[[hy:Վիքիփեդիա:Ինչպես խմբագրել էջը]]
[[hr:Wikipedija:Kako uređivati stranicu]]
[[id:Wikipedia:Menyunting sebuah halaman]]
[[ia:Wikipedia:Como formatar texto]]
[[it:Aiuto:Modifica]]
[[he:עזרה:עריכת דף]]
[[ku:Wîkîpediya:How does one edit a page]]
[[la:Vicipaedia:De recensendo]]
[[lb:Hëllef/Textgestaltung]]
[[lt:Pagalba:Kaip redaguoti puslapį]]
[[hu:Wikipédia:Szerkesztés]]
[[mk:Помош:Како да уредам страница]]
[[ms:Wikipedia:Menyunting]]
[[mn:Тусламж:Арай өндөр төвшинд текст засварлах талаар]]
[[nl:Help:Uitleg]]
[[ja:Help:ページの編集]]
[[ja:Help:ページの編集]]
[[no:Hjelp:Hvordan man redigerer en side]]
[[nn:Hjelp:Endra ei side]]
[[or:ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:କିପରି ଗୋଟିଏ ଫରଦରେ ଅଦଳ ବଦଳ କରିବେ]]
[[pl:Pomoc:Formatowanie tekstu]]
[[pt:Ajuda:Guia de edição/Formatação]]
[[ro:Ajutor:Cum modific o pagină]]
[[ru:Википедия:Как править статьи]]
[[simple:Help:How to change pages]]
[[sk:Pomoc:Prehľad editácie stránok]]
[[sl:Wikipedija:Urejanje strani]]
[[sr:Помоћ:Уређивање]]
[[su:Wikipedia:Cara ngédit kaca]]
[[fi:Ohje:Kuinka sivuja muokataan]]
[[sv:Wikipedia:Redigering]]
[[th:วิธีใช้:การแก้ไขหน้า]]
[[tg:Википедиа:Вироиши мақолаҳо]]
[[tr:Yardım:Sayfa nasıl yazılır?]]
[[ur:صفحہ کس طرح ترمیم کریں]]
[[vi:Wikipedia:Sửa đổi]]
[[yi:װיקיפּעדיע:וויאזוי צו רעדאקטירן א בלאט]]
[[yo:Ìrànwọ́:Báwo lẹṣe le ṣe àtúnṣe ojúewé]]
[[zh-yue:Wikipedia:點改嘢]]
[[zh:Help:编辑页面]]

12:08, 2 ජූනි 2011 තෙක් සංශෝධනය

"Wikipedia:Editing" මෙතැනට යළියොමුවෙයි. the editing policy සඳහා, Wikipedia:Editing policy බලන්න.
මේවාත් බලන්න: Wikipedia:Introduction, Wikipedia:Tutorial, Wikipedia:Starting an article, සහ Wikipedia:Manual of Style
Editing tutorial for Wikipedia

Wikipedia is a wiki, meaning that anyone can edit any unprotected page, and improve articles immediately for all readers. You do not even need to register to do this. Anyone who has edited is known as a Wikipedia editor and no matter how trivial the edit may seem, can be proud that they have helped make Wikipedia what it is – all those edits add up!

Note: You can use the sandbox to experiment with page editing.

Editing

Editing most Wikipedia pages is easy. Simply click on the "edit" tab at the top of a Wikipedia page (or on a section-edit link). This will bring you to a new page with a text box containing the editable text of the current page.

Text in a large rectangle next to a scrollbar. It starts with a line "==Editing==", then a line "Editing most Wikipedia pages is easy. Simply click on the edit this page tab at the top...", and then about 30 more lines.
Edit box showing the wiki markup for this page. You can see the markup for a level-two heading, and bold-face.


In this box, you can type in the text that you want to add, using wiki markup to format the text and add other elements like images and tables. The toolbar above the text box can help with formatting. A quick reference to wiki markup can be opened in a new window by clicking 'Editing help', found near the 'save page' button.

Never start a line with a leading space unless you want the special formatting it causes. Paragraphs can be separated with a blank line.

When you have finished editing, you should write a short edit summary in the small field below the edit-box. You may use shorthand to describe your changes, as described in the legend. To see how the page looks with your edits, press the "Show preview" button. To see the differences between the page with your edits and the previous version of the page, press the "Show changes" button. If you're satisfied with what you see, be bold and press the "Save page" button. Your changes will immediately be visible to all Wikipedia users.

A four-line window. The top line says "Edit summary (Briefly describe the changes you have made)". The second line is a blank input area. The third is one checkbox for "This is a minor edit" and another for "Watch this page". The last line contains buttons "Save page", "Show preview", "Save Changes", and a non-button "Cancel".
Edit commands


Note: Do not sign the Edit Summary line with your ~~~~ signature as it does not work here.

The Wikipedia community has developed style guidelines to make articles and facts appear in a standardized form, and Wikipedia easier to use as a whole.

If you add information to a page, please provide references, as unreferenced facts are subject to removal.

Talk (discussion) pages

Talk pages are similar to articles in that they also have a "new section" tab to start a new section or edit the whole page.

Minor edits

වැඩිදුර තොරතුරු: [[:Help:Minor edit]]

A check to the "minor edit" box signifies that only superficial differences exist between the version with your edit and the previous version: typo corrections, formatting and presentational changes, rearranging of text without modifying content, etc. A minor edit is a version that the editor believes requires no review and could never be the subject of a dispute. The "minor edit" option is one of several options available only to registered users.

Major edits

වැඩිදුර තොරතුරු: Wikipedia:Editing policy § Talking and editing

All editors are encouraged to be bold, but there are several things that a user can do to ensure that major edits are performed smoothly. Before engaging in a major edit, a user should consider discussing proposed changes on the article discussion/talk page. During the edit, if doing so over an extended period, the {{In use}} tag can reduce the likelihood of an edit conflict. Once the edit has been completed, the inclusion of an edit summary will assist in documenting the changes. These steps will help all to ensure that major edits are well received by the Wikipedia community.

A major edit should be reviewed to confirm that it is consensual to all concerned editors. Therefore, any change that affects the meaning of an article is major (not minor), even if the edit is a single word.

There are no necessary terms to which you have to agree when doing major edits, but the recommendations above have become best practice. If you do it your own way, the likelihood of your edits being reedited may be higher.

When performing a large edit, it is suggested you periodically, and before pressing 'save page', copy your edits into an external text editor (preferably one without formatting, such as Notepad). This ensures that in the case of a browser crash you will not lose your work. If you are adding substantial amounts of work, it is also a good idea to save changes in stages.

Wiki markup

ප්‍රධාන පිටුව: Help:Wiki markup

Wiki markup is the extra information (apart from the text which will be displayed) you enter in the edit window which tells the MediaWiki software how to display, categorize and process the article.

More information on editing wiki pages

Getting started

Policies and conventions

Make sure that you submit information which is relevant to the specific purpose of the wiki, or your content might be deleted. You can always use the talk pages to ask questions or check to see if your idea will be accepted. Please make note of the license your contributions will be covered with.

Helpful tips

Naming and moving

Style and layout

Tools

See also

Meta විසින් සබැඳි විස්තර පහත තැනෙහි පවත්වා ගෙන යනු ලැබේ:
  • WikiProjects, if you are writing an article about something that belongs to a group of topics, check here first!
  • Wikimedia Bookshelf, learning materials, videos, and handouts
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